Pneumonia
AIDS science at 30: 'Cure' now part of lexicon
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May 18, 2013 |
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India announces low-cost rotavirus vaccine (Update)
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Asymptomatic carriage of M. pneumoniae common in children
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Implementation research and child diarrhea
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May 14, 2013 |
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Finding a new way to manage infections
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Nurse staffing ratios affect hospital readmissions for children with common conditions
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Save the Children teams up with pharma giant GSK in Africa
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Medications
May 10, 2013 |
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Breast milk protein complex helps reverse antibiotic resistance
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May 01, 2013 |
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Half of Tamiflu prescriptions weren't taken in 2009 swine flu pandemic
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Apr 17, 2013 |
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Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung—especially affecting the microscopic air sacs (alveoli)—associated with fever, chest symptoms, and a lack of air space (consolidation) on a chest X-ray. Pneumonia is typically caused by an infection but there are a number of other causes. Infectious agents include: bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
Typical symptoms include cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. Diagnostic tools include x-rays and examination of the sputum. Vaccines to prevent certain types of pneumonia are available. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. Presumed bacterial pneumonia is treated with antibiotics.
Although pneumonia was regarded by William Osler in the 19th century as "the captain of the men of death", the advent of antibiotic therapy and vaccines in the 20th century have seen radical improvements in survival outcomes. Nevertheless, in the third world, and among the very old, the very young and the chronically ill, pneumonia remains a leading cause of death.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.
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