IOS Press

Novel herbal compound offers potential to prevent and treat Alzheimer's disease

Administration of the active compound tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside (TSG) derived from the Chinese herbal medicine Polygonum multiflorum Thunb, reversed both overexpression of α-synuclein, a small protein found in the brain, ...

Alzheimer's disease & dementia created Feb 16, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Tai Chi increases brain size, benefits cognition in randomized controlled trial of Chinese elderly

Scientists from the University of South Florida and Fudan University in Shanghai found increases in brain volume and improvements on tests of memory and thinking in Chinese seniors who practiced Tai Chi three times a week, ...

Health created Jun 19, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Antioxidant may disrupt Alzheimer's disease process

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is now the sixth leading cause of death among Americans, affecting nearly 1 in 8 people over the age of 65. There is currently no treatment that alters the course of this disease. However, an increasing ...

Alzheimer's disease & dementia created Apr 10, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Abnormal involuntary eye movements in amblyopia linked to changes in subcortical regions of brain

Little is known about oculomotor function in amblyopia, or "lazy eye," despite the special role of eye movements in vision. A group of scientists has discovered that abnormal visual processing and circuitry ...

Neuroscience created Oct 16, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Device converting images into music helps individuals without vision reach for objects in space

Sensory substitution devices (SSDs) use sound or touch to help the visually impaired perceive the visual scene surrounding them. The ideal SSD would assist not only in sensing the environment but also in performing ...

Neuroscience created Jul 05, 2012 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

New study challenges accepted approaches to research in senile dementia

Impacting millions of families and devouring billions of dollars globally, Alzheimer's disease is the focus of exhaustive research to find a cure. Although intensely investigated over the last three decades using cutting-edge ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Nov 07, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Genetic factors can predict the progression of Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease is marked by the abnormal accumulation of α-synuclein and the early loss of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra region of the brain. A polymorphism in the promotor of α-synuclein gene known ...

Parkinson's & Movement disorders created Dec 16, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Cultural differences may impact neurologic and psychiatric rehabilitation of Spanish speakers

The number of people with neurological and psychiatric disorders in Spanish-speaking countries has increased over the past two decades. The February issue of NeuroRehabilitation assesses important factors that should be con ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Mar 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

MRI and neuropsychological tests best predict Alzheimer's disease in old patients

Investigators from the University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, have shown that in most elderly patients invasive and expensive techniques, i.e. lumbar puncture and PET scan, are not useful to establish the diagnosis of Alzheimer's ...

Alzheimer's disease & dementia created Mar 30, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

19th century therapy for Parkinson's disease may help patients today

In the 19th century, the celebrated neurologist, Jean-Martin Charcot, developed a "vibration chair" to relieve symptoms of Parkinson's disease. He reported improvements in his patients, but he died shortly ...

Parkinson's & Movement disorders created Apr 19, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Vitamin C and beta-carotene might protect against dementia

Forgetfulness, lack of orientation, cognitive decline… about 700, 000 Germans suffer from Alzheimer's disease (AD). Now researchers from the University of Ulm, among them the Epidemiologist Professor Gabriele Nagel and ...

Alzheimer's disease & dementia created Sep 11, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New model to explain the role of dopamine in immune regulation described

Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that is associated with emotions, movement, and the brain's pleasure and reward system. In the current issue of Advances in Neuroimmune Biology, investigators provide a broad overview of the ...

Immunology created Oct 11, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Short-term benefits seen with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for focal hand dystonia

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is being increasingly explored as a therapeutic tool for movement disorders associated with deficient inhibition throughout the central nervous system. This includes treatment ...

Neuroscience created Apr 09, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Traumatic brain injury poses complex diagnostic, management and treatment challenges in older people

Each year more than 1.7 million people in the United States sustain a traumatic brain injury (TBI). The incidence of TBI in older adults poses special diagnostic, management and treatment challenges, say experts in a special ...

Neuroscience created May 06, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Leading researchers report on the elusive search for biomarkers in Huntington's disease

While Huntington's disease (HD) is currently incurable, the HD research community anticipates that new disease-modifying therapies in development may slow or minimize disease progression. The success of HD research depends ...

Neuroscience created May 20, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0