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Enhanced brain acetate metabolism may reward heavy drinkers

In addition to its well-known effects on the CNS, alcohol consumption has a significant impact on metabolism. After consumption, the body rapidly begins converting ethanol to acetate, which can serve as an energy source for ...

Addiction created Mar 08, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

AAN issues top five Choosing wisely recommendations

(HealthDay)—The American Academy of Neurology's (AAN's) Top Five Recommendations in the Choosing Wisely campaign, established to promote high-value neurologic medicine and to foster physician-patient commun ...

Neuroscience created Feb 25, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Corticorelin acetate has steroid-sparing effect in brain cancer

(HealthDay)—Corticorelin acetate (CrA) administration to patients with peritumoral brain edema (PBE) allows the reduction of steroid doses and is associated with reduced incidence and severity of steroid-induced ...

Cancer created Feb 06, 2013 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Medroxyprogesterone acetate linked to immune suppression

(HealthDay)—Use of the injectable contraceptive depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), common in areas such as sub-Saharan Africa with high HIV-1 prevalence, is associated with suppression of the immune ...

Immunology created Feb 01, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Abiraterone benefits chemo-naive with advanced prostate CA

(HealthDay)—For chemotherapy-naive patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, abiraterone acetate correlates with improved radiographic progression-free survival, according to a study ...

Cancer created Dec 12, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Some MS patients experience 'natural' improvements in disability

(Medical Xpress)—Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients sometimes experience "natural" improvements in disability at least over the short term, according to a new study led by researchers at the University of British Columbia ...

Neuroscience created Oct 18, 2012 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Steroid-related meningitis cases now total 91, CDC says

(HealthDay)—The number of meningitis cases linked to apparently contaminated steroid injections has risen to 91 in nine states, and the number of deaths remains at seven, U.S. health officials reported ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Oct 08, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

US clinics rush to warn of tainted steroid; 5 dead

(AP)—Health providers scrambled to notify patients in nearly two dozen U.S. states that the steroid injections they received for back pain may have been contaminated with a deadly fungal meningitis. Five ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Oct 05, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Rare US fungal meningitis outbreak grows; 5 dead (Update)

(AP)—A fifth person has died in a growing outbreak of a rare form of meningitis that has sickened more than two dozen people in five U.S. states.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Oct 04, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

VTE risk varies by hormone therapy formulation

(HealthDay)—The risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in postmenopausal women differs considerably according to the formulation of hormone therapy (HT) used, with the highest VTE risk seen in users of oral ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Sep 18, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Phase 3 trial confirms abiraterone acetate efficacy for patients with advanced prostate cancer

Results of a phase 3 trial published in The Lancet Oncology have confirmed that the drug abiraterone acetate (marketed as Zytiga) offers a significant survival benefit to patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer ...

Cancer created Sep 17, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Anti-HIV vaginal ring can prevent virus transmission: animal study

Population Council scientists have found that a vaginal ring releasing an anti-HIV drug can prevent the transmission of SHIV in macaques. This study provides the first efficacy data on the delivery of a microbicide from a ...

HIV & AIDS created Sep 05, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Fingolimod: 'Hint' of advantages in a small group of patients

The immunosuppressive drug fingolimod (trade name: Gilenya) is approved for the treatment of highly-active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) in adults. In an early benefit assessment pursuant to "Act on the Reform ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jul 05, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Ringer's acetate better for patients with severe sepsis

(HealthDay) -- Fluid resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch (HES) 130/0.4 for patients with severe sepsis leads to an increased risk of death at day 90 and an increased likelihood of requiring renal-replacement ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jun 28, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Marker helps predict thrombotic risk of hormonal contraceptives

(HealthDay) -- For women taking hormonal contraceptives, sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) is a useful marker to estimate the risk of venous thrombosis, according to research published in the June issue ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jun 08, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Acetate

An acetate (pronounced /ˈæsɪteɪt/) is a derivative of acetic acid. This term includes salts and esters, as well as the anion found in solution. Most of the approximately 5 billion kilograms of acetic acid produced annually in industry are used in the production of acetates, which usually take the form of polymers. In nature, acetate is the most common building block for biosynthesis. For example, the fatty acids are produced by connecting C2 units derived from acetate.

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