News tagged with american journal of critical care


NIPPV linked to increased hospital mortality rates in small group of patients

Although increased use of noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV) nationwide has helped decrease mortality rates among patients hospitalized with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a small group of patients ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Oct 21, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New discoveries in genetics of lung health

Scientists have for the first time discovered sixteen new sections of the genetic code that relate to lung health -- opening up the possibility for better prevention as well as treatment for lung diseases.

Genetics created Sep 25, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Heart drug offers possible treatment for patients facing respiratory failure

Treatment with the calcium-sensitizing drug levosimendan may be effective in improving muscle function in patients with respiratory muscle weakness, which often accompanies chronic diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary ...

Medications created Sep 23, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Vitamin D deficiency linked with airway changes in children with severe asthma

Children with severe therapy-resistant asthma (STRA) may have poorer lung function and worse symptoms compared to children with moderate asthma, due to lower levels of vitamin D in their blood, according to researchers in ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Sep 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Estrogen treatment may help reverse severe pulmonary hypertension

UCLA researchers have found that the hormone estrogen may help reverse advanced pulmonary hypertension, a rare and serious condition that affects 2 to 3 million individuals in the U.S., mostly women, and can ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Sep 15, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

ATS publishes clinical practice guidelines on interpretation of FENO levels

The American Thoracic Society has issued the first-ever guidelines on the use of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) that address when to use FENO and how to interpret FENO levels in different clinical settings. The guidelines, ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Sep 01, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Children with congenital heart disease at risk from harmful toxins

Babies and toddlers with congenital heart disease are at an increased risk of having harmful toxins in their blood, particularly following surgery, according to research by a team at Imperial College London.

Cardiology created Aug 26, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The importance of the team composition in ICUs

A higher proportion of female nurses among intensive care teams may decrease individuals' risk of professional burnout, according to Swiss researchers who studied the factors related to burnout in the high-stress setting ...

Health created Aug 23, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Withdrawal of CPAP therapy results in rapid recurrence of OSA

The benefits of continuous positive airway pressure machines (CPAP) for patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are quickly reversed when the therapy is withdrawn, according to Swiss research.

Sleep apnea created Aug 12, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Compression stockings may reduce OSA in some patients

Wearing compression stockings may be a simple low-tech way to improve obstructive sleep apnea in patients with chronic venous insufficiency, according to French researchers.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Aug 04, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Heartburn treatment may extend survival in IPF patients

Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) who report treatment for gastroespophageal reflux (GER) appear to have longer survival than IPF patients who are not treated for GERD, according to a new study from the University ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jul 19, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Research links telomere length to emphysema risk

Telomeres, the body's own cellular clocks, may be a crucial factor underlying the development of emphysema, according to research from Johns Hopkins University.

Medical research created Jul 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers identify early biomarker for future atopy in asymptomatic children

The signs of atopy may be present long before symptoms begin, even in month-old babies, according to a new research study from Denmark. The study found that the level of urinary eosinophil protein-X (u-EPX), a marker of ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jul 06, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Size of baby in womb as an indicator of childhood asthma and allergies

(Medical Xpress) -- In a paper published in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the University of Aberdeen team also found links between the rate an unborn baby grows and its ch ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jun 29, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Exposure to parental stress increases pollution-related lung damage in children

Psychosocial stress appears to enhance the lung-damaging effects of traffic-related pollution (TRP) in children, according to new research from the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California (USC) in ...

Health created Jun 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0