News tagged with brain neurons

Related topics: brain , neurons




What causes hot flushes during menopause? Research could lead to improved therapy

(Medical Xpress)—Hot flushes are not "in the head," but new research suggests they may start there. A UA research team has identified a region in the brain that may trigger the uncomfortable surges of heat ...

Medical research created Dec 11, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers devise a method for reprogramming cells in urine into neural progenitor cells

(Medical Xpress)—Researchers in China have developed a technique for reprogramming cells found in urine into neural progenitor cells that are capable of growing into neurons. In their paper published in ...

Medical research created Dec 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1 | with audio podcast report

Where 'where it's at' is at in the brain: Study in rats identifies region that associates objects and space

Conventional wisdom in brain research says that you just used your hippocampus to answer that question, but that might not be the whole story. The context of place depends on not just how you got there, but ...

Neuroscience created Dec 05, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

In US first, Johns Hopkins surgeons implant brain 'pacemaker' for Alzheimer's disease

Researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine in November surgically implanted a pacemaker-like device into the brain of a patient in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease, the first such operation in the United States. The device, ...

Neuroscience created Dec 05, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Where the nonspecific thalamus meets the prefrontal cortex: First measurements made of key brain links

Inside the brains of mice and men alike, a relatively big football-shaped region called the thalamus acts like a switchboard, providing the prefrontal cortex, the part that does abstract thinking and decision-making, with ...

Neuroscience created Dec 04, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Targeting neurotransmitter may help treat gastrointestinal conditions

Selective targeting of the neurotransmitter that differentially affects brain cells that control the two distinct functions of the pancreas may allow for new medication therapies for conditions like diabetes, dyspepsia and ...

Medical research created Dec 04, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Do brain cells need to be connected to have meaning?

(Medical Xpress)—The classic theory of the brain is one of connections, in which the brain consists of a network of neurons that interact with each other to allow us to think, see, interpret, and understand ...

Neuroscience created Dec 04, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 8 | with audio podcast feature

Lithium restores cognitive function in Down syndrome mice

Down syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is the leading cause of genetically defined intellectual disability. In the brain, Down syndrome results in alterations in the connections between neurons and a reduction ...

Neuroscience created Dec 03, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Dopamine not about pleasure (anymore)

(Medical Xpress)—To John Salamone, professor of psychology and longtime researcher of the brain chemical dopamine, scientific research can be very slow-moving.

Neuroscience created Dec 03, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (14) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Immune cells of the brain renew hopes for curing Alzheimer's disease

A new experimental study carried out in mice shows that microglia, immune cells of the brain, might play a key role in protecting the brain from Alzheimer's disease (AD). It is long believed that toxic sticky protein deposits ...

Alzheimer's disease & dementia created Nov 30, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Promising drug slows down advance of Parkinson's disease and improves symptoms

Treating Parkinson's disease patients with the experimental drug GM1 ganglioside improved symptoms and slowed their progression during a two and a half-year trial, Thomas Jefferson University researchers report in a new study ...

Parkinson's & Movement disorders created Nov 29, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Enzyme inhibition protects against Huntington's disease damage in two animal models

Treatment with a novel agent that inhibits the activity of SIRT2, an enzyme that regulates many important cellular functions, reduced neurological damage, slowed the loss of motor function and extended survival in two animal ...

Neuroscience created Nov 29, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Next-generation treatments for Fragile X syndrome

A potential new therapeutic strategy for treating Fragile X syndrome is detailed in a new report appearing in the current issue of Biological Psychiatry, from researchers led by Dr. Lucia Ciranna at University of Catania in Ita ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Nov 29, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers show possible trigger for MS nerve damage

High-resolution real-time images show in mice how nerves may be damaged during the earliest stages of multiple sclerosis. The results suggest that the critical step happens when fibrinogen, a blood-clotting ...

Medical research created Nov 27, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Study solves birth and migration mysteries of cortex's powerful inhibitors, 'chandelier' cells

A team at CSHL for the 1st time reveals the birth timing and embryonic origin of a critical class of inhibitory brain cells called chandelier cells, tracing the specific paths they take during early development into the cerebral ...

Neuroscience created Nov 22, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 2 | with audio podcast