News tagged with cellular dna


How chromosomes keep their loose ends loose

We take it for granted that our chromosomes won't stick together, yet this kind of cellular disaster would happen constantly were it not for a protein called TRF2. Now, scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) ...

Medical research created Feb 06, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Gene therapy restores sense of smell, may aid research into other diseases caused by cilia defects

Scientists have restored the sense of smell in mice through gene therapy for the first time—a hopeful sign for people who can't smell anything from birth or lose it due to disease.

Medical research created Sep 02, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

How mitochondrial DNA defects cause inherited deafness

(Medical Xpress) -- Yale scientists have discovered the molecular pathway by which maternally inherited deafness appears to occur: Mitochondrial DNA mutations trigger a signaling cascade, resulting in programmed ...

Medical research created Feb 17, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Findings suggest how cancer cells can become resistant to DNA damage-inducing treatments

An international team of scientists led by UC Davis researchers has discovered that DNA repair in cancer cells is not a one-way street as previously believed. Their findings show instead that recombination, an important DNA ...

Cancer created Oct 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Measuring enzyme levels in cancer patients may reveal healthy cells' ability to survive chemotherapy

New research from MIT may allow scientists to develop a test that can predict the severity of side effects of some common chemotherapy agents in individual patients, allowing doctors to tailor treatments ...

Genetics created Apr 05, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Research could lead to new ways to ID women who have higher risk of breast cancer from low-dose radiation

(Medical Xpress)—Scientists from the U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) have identified tissue mechanisms that may influence a woman's susceptibility or resistance ...

Cancer created Oct 16, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Discovery may lead to mitochndria syndrome treatment

Mitochondrial depletion syndrome accounts for about 11 percent of the cases of children born with common myopathies and a more mild form of the syndrome affecting adults. A new finding by Cornell researchers ...

Medical research created Sep 22, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Medical researchers decoding the aging process

Scientists are beginning to decode the complex biology of aging and are optimistic that recent advances in research may lead to treatments that can slow or even reverse degeneration and disease.

Medical research created Nov 15, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (15) | comments 5

How major signaling pathways are wired to our genome gives new insight into disease processes

Whitehead Institute scientists have determined that master transcription factors determine the genes regulated by key signaling pathways. In this way, signaling pathways are targeted to genes that are most relevant to each ...

Medical research created Oct 27, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

DNA packaging discovery reveals principles by which CRC mutations may cause cancer

A new discovery from researchers at Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) at the University of Utah concerning a fundamental understanding about how DNA works will produce a "180-degree change in focus" for researchers who study ...

Genetics created Nov 16, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

A brighter future for infertility treatment: study

(Medical Xpress) -- Male infertility could soon have a boost through new treatments at a sub-DNA 'epigenetic' level, according to researchers from The Australian National University.

Genetics created Dec 05, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Two genes linked to why telomeres stretch in cancer cells

Scientists at Johns Hopkins have provided more clues to one of the least understood phenomena in some cancers: why the "ends caps" of cellular DNA, called telomeres, lengthen instead of shorten.

Cancer created Jun 30, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover possible drug targets for common non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine have discovered a novel interaction between two proteins involved in regulating cell growth that could provide possible new drug targets for treating diffuse large ...

Cancer created Jul 19, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study illuminates roles of novel epigenetic chemical in the brain

Researchers from the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) have identified a new role of a chemical involved in controlling the genes underlying memory and learning.

Genetics created Sep 17, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Researchers find cause of chemotherapy resistance in melanoma

Researchers with UC Irvine's Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center have identified a major reason why melanoma is largely resistant to chemotherapy.

Cancer created Sep 17, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast