News tagged with chimpanzees

White matter imaging provides insight into human and chimpanzee aging

(Medical Xpress)—The instability of "white matter" in humans may contribute to greater cognitive decline during the aging of humans compared with chimpanzees, scientists from Yerkes National Primate Research ...

Neuroscience created May 14, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Researchers find myelin development differences between chimps and humans

(Medical Xpress)—A mixed background group of US researchers has found in studying chimpanzee brains, that development of myelin, the fatty sheath that covers the connections between nerve cells, occurs ...

Neuroscience created Sep 25, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1 | with audio podcast report

More sophisticated wiring, not just bigger brain, helped humans evolve beyond chimps

Human and chimp brains look anatomically similar because both evolved from the same ancestor millions of years ago. But where does the chimp brain end and the human brain begin?

Neuroscience created Aug 22, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Tracking the origins of HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may have affected humans for much longer than is currently believed. Alfred Roca, an assistant professor in the College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences at the University ...

HIV & AIDS created Dec 18, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Brain differences between humans and chimpanzees linked to aging

Chimpanzees, the closest living relatives to humans, do not experience a decrease in brain volume as they age like humans do, according to a study by George Washington University researcher Chet Sherwood and his colleagues. ...

Neuroscience created Jul 25, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

Most mutations come from dad

Humans inherit more than three times as many mutations from their fathers as from their mothers, and mutation rates increase with the father's age but not the mother's, researchers have found in the largest study of human ...

Genetics created Aug 24, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

HIV-like viruses in non-human primates have existed much longer than previously thought

Viruses similar to those that cause AIDS in humans were present in non-human primates in Africa at least 5 million years ago and perhaps up to 12 million years ago, according to study published January 24 in the Open Access ...

HIV & AIDS created Jan 24, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New insights into why humans are more susceptible to cancer and other diseases

Chimpanzees rarely get cancer, or a variety of other diseases that commonly arise in humans, but their genomic DNA sequence is nearly identical to ours. So, what's their secret? Researchers reporting in the September issue ...

Genetics created Aug 23, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

HIV group N case detected outside Cameroon for the first time

A rare type of HIV-infection -- group N -- has been diagnosed in a man in France who recently travelled to Togo, meaning that it has been detected outside Cameroon for the first time. This type of HIV infection is much more ...

HIV & AIDS created Nov 24, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Changes in the path of brain development make human brains unique

How the human brain and human cognitive abilities evolved in less than six million years has long puzzled scientists. A new study conducted by scientists in China and Germany, and published December 6 in the online, open-access ...

Genetics created Dec 06, 2011 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Replication of immunodeficiency virus in humans

Drs. Beatrice Hahn and Frank Kirchoff led an international research effort to understand what adaptations allow a chimpanzee strain of SIV to replicate in human tissues.

HIV & AIDS created Apr 16, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Chimpanzee

Pan troglodytes Pan paniscus

Chimpanzee, sometimes colloquially chimp, is the common name for the two extant species of ape in the genus Pan where the Congo River forms the boundary between the native habitat of the two species:

Chimpanzees are members of the Hominidae family, along with gorillas, humans, and orangutans. Chimpanzee are thought to have split from human evolution about 6 million years ago and thus the two chimpanzee species are the closest living relatives to humans, all being members of the Hominini tribe (along with extinct species of Hominina subtribe). Chimpanzees are the only known members of the Panina subtribe. The two Pan species split only about one million years ago.

For more information about Chimpanzee, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.