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Codeine

Codeine or 3-methylmorphine (a natural isomer of methylated morphine, the other being the semi-synthetic 6-methylmorphine) is an opiate used for its analgesic, antitussive, and antidiarrheal properties. Codeine is the second-most predominant alkaloid in opium, at up to three percent; it is much more prevalent in the Iranian poppy (Papaver bractreatum), and codeine is extracted from this species in some places although the below-mentioned morphine methylation process is still much more common. It is considered the prototype of the weak to midrange opioids (tramadol, dextropropoxyphene, dihydrocodeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone).

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Codeine risky for kids after certain surgeries, FDA says

(HealthDay)—Children who are given codeine for pain relief after surgery to remove tonsils or adenoids are at risk for overdose and death, U.S. health officials said Thursday.

Medications created Feb 21, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Extended sleep reduces pain sensitivity

A new study suggests that extending nightly sleep in mildly sleepy, healthy adults increases daytime alertness and reduces pain sensitivity.

Health created Dec 01, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Antibiotics not effective for cough due to 'common cold' in children

New research suggests that antibiotics are not effective in treating cough due to the common cold in children. The study, presented at CHEST 2012, the annual meeting of the American College of Chest Physicians, found that ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Oct 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

US warns about use of codeine in children

(AP) — The U.S. Food and Drug Administration warned physicians and caregivers on Wednesday about the risks of giving the pain reliever codeine to children who have just had surgery to treat obstructive sleep apnea.

Medications created Aug 15, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Spain cuts subsidies for more than 450 medicines

Spain's cash-strapped government is eliminating state subsidies for more than 450 medicines, ranging from cough remedies to the pain-killer codeine.

Medications created Jun 28, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Children's deaths linked to post-tonsillectomy codeine, study says

Western researchers are sounding an alarm over the danger of giving children pain-killers containing codeine following a tonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).

Health created Apr 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Report highlights child deaths from post-surgery codeine use

(HealthDay) -- Researchers have identified three previously unreported instances of severe opioid-induced toxicity in children following adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, according to ...

Sleep apnea created Apr 09, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Mother's postpartum oxycodone use: No safer for breastfed infants than codeine

Doctors have been prescribing codeine for postpartum pain management for many years, and, until recently, it was considered safe to breastfeed while taking the opioid. But the death of an infant exposed to codeine through ...

Health created Sep 06, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Errors put infants, children at risk for overdose of painkillers

Parents who give young children prescription painkillers should take extra care to make sure they give just the right amount. What they may be surprised to learn, however, is that the dose given to them by the pharmacy could ...

Medications created Apr 30, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0