News tagged with controlled trial

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Shingles vaccine prevents painful disease in older adults

Older adults who get the shingles vaccine have a nearly 50 percent reduced risk of developing the often debilitating disease, finds a new evidence review from The Cochrane Library.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Oct 17, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Collaborative care teams improve mental health outcomes

Collaborative care, a model that involves multiple clinicians working with a patient, significantly improves depression and anxiety outcomes compared to standard primary care treatment for up to two years, ...

Health created Oct 17, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Folic acid, vitamins B6 and 12 do not affect colorectal adenoma risk

Combined folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 supplements had no statistically significant effect on the risk of colorectal adenoma among women who were at high risk for cardiovascular disease, according to a study published ...

Cancer created Oct 12, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Is delaying premature delivery safe? Professor questions the use of drugs that delay premature birth

Professor Alfirevic from the Department of Women's and Children's Health at the University of Liverpool argues that although premature children tend to have lower cognitive ability than their peers and 14.9 million are born ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology created Oct 09, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Intervention reduces sexual risk behavior and unintended preganancies in teen girls, study finds

Adolescent girls participating in a sexual risk reduction (SRR) intervention study were more likely to practice abstinence and, if sexually active, showed substantial decreases in unprotected sex, number of partners, and ...

Health created Oct 09, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

World's first successful clinical trial to protect the brain from damage caused by stroke

A team of Canadian scientists and clinicians, led by Dr. Michael Hill of the Calgary Stroke Program at Foothills Medical Centre and University of Calgary's Hotchkiss Brain Institute (HBI), have demonstrated that a neuroprotectant ...

Neuroscience created Oct 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Moving from high-poverty to low-poverty neighborhoods appears beneficial for some adolescent girls

Although some girls benefited from a program that moved families from high-poverty areas to low-poverty areas, boys and adolescents from families with preexisting health-related vulnerabilities did not appear to experience ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Oct 08, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Use of fresh red blood cells for transfusions for premature infants does not improve outcomes

Among premature, very low-birth-weight infants requiring a transfusion, use of fresh red blood cells (RBCs) compared with standard RBC transfusion practice did not improve clinical outcomes that included rates of complications ...

Other created Oct 08, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Larger study confirms statins' role in preventing cardiac events

(HealthDay)—A large and unselected community-based study has confirmed the results of randomized controlled trials that have found persistent statin use to be beneficial for the primary prevention of acute ...

Cardiology created Oct 05, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 2

Vitamin D supplementation does not reduce rate or severity of colds, study finds

Although some data have suggested a possible inverse association between serum vitamin D levels and the incidence of upper respiratory tract infections (colds), participants in a randomized controlled trial who received a ...

Health created Oct 02, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Physical activity interventions for children have 'little impact'

Physical activity interventions for children have small impact on overall activity levels and consequently the body fat and mass of children, a study published in the British Medical Journal today suggests.

Health created Sep 27, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Effect of behavioral intervention on alcohol misuse evaluated

(HealthDay)—Behavioral counseling interventions may be beneficial for adults with risky drinking behaviors, according to a review and meta-analysis published online Sept. 25 in the Annals of Internal Me ...

Addiction created Sep 25, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New study shows PTSD symptoms reduced in combat-exposed military via integrative medicine

Healing touch combined with guided imagery (HT+GI) provides significant clinical reductions in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms for combat-exposed active duty military, according to a study released in the September ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Sep 24, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 2

Evidence does not support spinal manipulation for acute lower back pain

Manipulating or "adjusting" the spine is a popular way to treat occasional or acute lower back pain and is covered by many health insurance plans, but a recent review by The Cochrane Library finds no evi ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Sep 21, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

New study reveals the benefits of Alexander Technique Lessons for chronic pain

(Medical Xpress)—Chronic pain sufferers may benefit from learning the Alexander Technique in NHS outpatient pain clinics according to a new service evaluation project. More than half of the service users ...

Health created Sep 20, 2012 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0