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Delusion

A delusion is a false belief held with absolute conviction despite superior evidence. Unlike hallucinations, delusions are always pathological (the result of an illness or illness process). As a pathology, it is distinct from a belief based on false or incomplete information, dogma, poor memory, illusion, or other effects of perception.

Delusions typically occur in the context of neurological or mental illness, although they are not tied to any particular disease and have been found to occur in the context of many pathological states (both physical and mental). However, they are of particular diagnostic importance in psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, paraphrenia, manic episodes of bipolar disorder, and psychotic depression.

This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


Tool predicts incidence of psychosis

Scientists at the University of Cambridge have developed a tool capable of predicting the number of individuals expected to develop a first episode of psychotic disorder -disorders characterised by altered ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Feb 13, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Group Therapy: New approach to psychosis treatment could target multiple nervous system receptors

Antipsychotic drugs, used in the treatment of psychotic disorders involving severe delusions and hallucinations, have been studied for more than 70 years. Currently available antipsychotic drugs, however, only alleviate certain ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Feb 01, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Public health messages can influence infectious disease stigmas

Crafting public health messages about a disease may create stigmas that influence how likely people are to endorse certain interventions, such as isolating infected persons, forcing treatment on them and mapping their location, ...

Health created Oct 01, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Research advocates behavior-based treatment as an option for dementia patients

Dementia -- an acute loss of cognitive ability -- can be marked by memory loss, decreased attention span, and disorientation. It occurs in severe disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. Despite the fact that the condition ...

Alzheimer's disease & dementia created Mar 27, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Restoring reality: Training improves brain activation and behavior in schizophrenia

A pioneering new study finds that a specific type of computerized cognitive training can lead to significant neural and behavioral improvements in individuals with schizophrenia. The research, published by Cell Press in the ...

Neuroscience created Feb 22, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study links brain activity to delusion-like experience

In a new study from the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), people with schizophrenia showed greater brain activity during tests that induce a brief, mild form of delusional thinking. This effect wasn't seen in ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Jan 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists discover a brain cell malfunction in schizophrenia

Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute have discovered that DNA stays too tightly wound in certain brain cells of schizophrenic subjects.

Psychology & Psychiatry created Dec 28, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (11) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Researchers develop drug-like molecules to improve schizophrenia treatment

Researchers at Vanderbilt University have identified chemical compounds that could lead to a major advance in the treatment of schizophrenia.

Medical research created Sep 22, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Why people with schizophrenia may have trouble reading social cues

Understanding the actions of other people can be difficult for those with schizophrenia. Vanderbilt University researchers have discovered that impairments in a brain area involved in perception of social stimuli may be partly ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created May 24, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Potential target for treating schizophrenia found

(Medical Xpress) -- Scientists at the University of Glasgow have identified a potential target for the treatment of schizophrenia.

Medical research created May 11, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast