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News tagged with mechanism

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Astrocytes identified as target for new depression therapy

Neuroscience researchers from Tufts University have found that our star-shaped brain cells, called astrocytes, may be responsible for the rapid improvement in mood in depressed patients after acute sleep deprivation. This ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Jan 23, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Circadian rhythms can be modified for potential treatment of disorders

(Medical Xpress)—UC Irvine-led studies have revealed the cellular mechanism by which circadian rhythms – also known as the body clock – modify energy metabolism and also have identified novel compounds that control ...

Cardiology created Jan 22, 2013 | popularity 2 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study of how eye cells become damaged could help prevent blindness

Light-sensing cells in the eye rely on their outer segment to convert light into neural signals that allow us to see. But because of its unique cylindrical shape, the outer segment is prone to breakage, which ...

Medical research created Jan 22, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists use luminescent mice to track cancer and aging in real-time

In a study published in the January 18 issue of Cell, researchers from the University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center have developed a new method to visualize aging and tumor growth ...

Medical research created Jan 17, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Diabetic fruit flies support buzz about dietary sugar dangers

Regularly consuming sucrose—the type of sugar found in many sweetened beverages—increases a person's risk of heart disease. In a study published January 10 in the journal PLOS Genetics, researchers at San ...

Genetics created Jan 17, 2013 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists reveal aggressive breast cancer's metastatic path

Scientists at Weill Cornell Medical College have discovered the molecular switch that allows aggressive triple negative breast cancer cells to grow the amoeba-like protrusions they need to crawl away from a primary tumor ...

Cancer created Jan 14, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Rhythms in the brain help give a sense of location, study shows

Research at the University of Edinburgh tracked electrical signals in the part of the brain linked to spatial awareness.

Neuroscience created Jan 10, 2013 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Multiple sclerosis drug may one day treat colorectal cancer

After uncovering a mechanism that promotes chronic intestinal inflammation and the development of colorectal cancer, scientists from Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center have found that fingolimod, ...

Cancer created Jan 09, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Healthy BMI levels, physical activity linked to endometrial cancer survival

(Medical Xpress)—Higher body mass index (BMI) and physical inactivity are associated with more than a two-fold increase in risk for mortality among women with endometrial cancer, new research by the Yale ...

Cancer created Jan 08, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Strong genetic selection against some psych disorders

(HealthDay)—Different evolutionary mechanisms likely support the persistence of various psychiatric disorders, according to a study published in the January issue of JAMA Psychiatry.

Psychology & Psychiatry created Jan 05, 2013 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (13) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

GW professor discovers new information in the understanding of autism and genetics

(Medical Xpress)—Research out of the George Washington University (GW), published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), reveals another piece of the puzzle in a genetic developmental disorder that ...

Autism spectrum disorders created Jan 03, 2013 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

While in womb, babies begin learning language from their mothers

Babies only hours old are able to differentiate between sounds from their native language and a foreign language, scientists have discovered. The study indicates that babies begin absorbing language while still in the womb, ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Jan 02, 2013 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (9) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Scientists home in on cause of osteoarthritis pain

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center, in collaboration with researchers at Northwestern University, have identified a molecular mechanism central to the development of osteoarthritis (OA) pain, a finding that could ...

Arthritis & Rheumatism created Dec 27, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Study identifies powerful infection strategy of widespread and potentially lethal virus

Scientists at the Gladstone Institutes have mapped the molecular mechanism by which a virus known as cytomegalovirus (CMV) so successfully infects its hosts. This discovery paves the way for new research avenues aimed at ...

Medical research created Dec 20, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Research pinpoints key gene for regenerating cells after heart attack

UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers have pinpointed a molecular mechanism needed to unleash the heart's ability to regenerate, a critical step toward developing eventual therapies for damage suffered following a heart ...

Medical research created Dec 20, 2012 | popularity 2 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast