News tagged with plos genetics

Related topics: genes , genome , genetic variation , mutations , immune cells




New mouse model helps explain gene discovery in congenital heart disease

Scientists now have clues to how a gene mutation discovered in families affected with congenital heart disease leads to underdevelopment of the walls that separate the heart into four chambers. A Nationwide Children's Hospital ...

Genetics created Jun 26, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists find new genetic path to deadly diarrheal disease

Scientists have found new genetic information that shows how harmful bacteria cause the acute diarrheal disease shigellosis, which kills more than a million people worldwide each year.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jun 11, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Mapping genes: Study finds new risk factors for neurodegenerative diseases

Using a new and powerful approach to understand the origins of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, researchers at Mayo Clinic in Florida are building the case that these diseases are primarily caused ...

Genetics created Jun 07, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Cell contents may be key to controlling toxicity of Huntington's disease protein

New research into the cell-damaging effects of Huntington's disease suggests a potentially new approach for identifying possible therapeutic targets for treating the nerve-destroying disorder.

Genetics created Jun 06, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

'Jack Spratt' diabetes gene identified

Type 2 diabetes is popularly associated with obesity and a sedentary lifestyle. However, just as there are obese people without type 2 diabetes, there are lean people with the disease.

Genetics created Jun 01, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Genetic marker may help predict risk of ovarian cancer

(Medical Xpress) -- Four of 10 women diagnosed with both ovarian and breast cancer possess a variant of a known-cancer causing gene, a new study published May 25 in the online journal PLoS One confirms.

Cancer created May 28, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Not all tumor cells are equal: Study reveals huge genetic diversity in cells shed by tumors

The cells that slough off from a cancerous tumor into the bloodstream are a genetically diverse bunch, Stanford University School of Medicine researchers have found. Some have genes turned on that give them the potential ...

Cancer created May 07, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers identify genetic systems disrupted in autistic brain

Autism has a strong genetic basis, but so far efforts to identify the responsible genes have had mixed results. The reason for this is that autism is influenced by many different genes, and different genes are involved in ...

Genetics created May 01, 2012 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers uncover genes at fault for cystic fibrosis-related intestinal obstruction

Researchers at Johns Hopkins have identified a gene that modifies the risk of newborns with cystic fibrosis (CF) developing neonatal intestinal obstruction, a potentially lethal complication of CF. Their findings, which appeared ...

Genetics created Apr 23, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

23andMe identifies 5 significant genetic associations for hypothyroidism

Using its unique online research platform, 23andMe, a leading personal genetics company, has found five significant genetic associations for hypothyroidism in the largest known genome-wide association study of hypothyroidism ...

Genetics created Apr 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

How do cancers become resistant to chemotherapy?

Genetic mutations in cancer cells can lead to resistance to treatment, thereby potentially resulting in relapse. However, a new article, published April 3 in the magazine section of the online, open-access journal PLoS Bi ...

Cancer created Apr 03, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Gene found in worms could play a role in human cancer

(Medical Xpress) -- Scientists at The University of Nottingham have identified a gene, in a simple water-dwelling worm, that might play an important role in the development of cancer.

Genetics created Mar 30, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study identifies gene expression abnormalities in autism

A study led by Eric Courchesne, PhD, director of the Autism Center of Excellence at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine has, for the first time, identified in young autism patients genetic ...

Autism spectrum disorders created Mar 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study shows roles of beta cells and the immune system in Type 1 diabetes

A new JDRF-funded study shows that many of the genes known to play a role in type 1 diabetes (T1D) are expressed in pancreatic beta cells, suggesting that the cell responsible for producing insulin may be playing a part in ...

Diabetes created Mar 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers find 5 risk biomarkers for Crohn's disease in Jews of Eastern European descent

In the largest study of its kind, researchers from Mount Sinai School of Medicine have discovered five new genetic mutations associated with Crohn's disease in Jews of Eastern European descent, also known as Ashkenazi Jews. ...

Genetics created Mar 08, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0