News tagged with plos genetics

Related topics: genes , genome , genetic variation , mutations , immune cells




Biologists describe key mechanism in early embryo development

New York University and University of Iowa biologists have identified a key mechanism controlling early embryonic development that is critical in determining how structures such as appendages -- arms and legs in humans -- ...

Genetics created Oct 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Preventing dangerous nonsense in human gene expression

Human genes are preferentially encoded by codons that are less likely to be mistranscribed (or "misread") into a STOP codon. This finding by Brian Cusack and colleagues from the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics ...

Genetics created Oct 13, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Eating your greens can change the effect of your genes on heart disease, say researchers

A long-held mantra suggests that you can't change your family, the genes they pass on, or the effect of these genes. Now, an international team of scientists, led by researchers at McMaster and McGill universities, is attacking ...

Genetics created Oct 11, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Testosterone concentrations in men affected by genetic makeup

Genetics play an important role in the variation in, and risk of, low testosterone concentrations in men. A study by the CHARGE Sex Hormone Consortium, published in the open-access journal PLoS Genetics on Thursday, 6th Oc ...

Genetics created Oct 06, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Worm-tracking challenge leads to new tool for brain research

Using new optical equipment, a team of 11 researchers put roundworms into a world of virtual reality, monitored both their behavior and brain activity and gained unexpected information on how the organism's brain operates ...

Neuroscience created Oct 03, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Large meta-analysis finds new genes for type 1 diabetes

The largest-ever analysis of genetic data related to type 1 diabetes has uncovered new genes associated with the common metabolic disease, which affects 200 million people worldwide. The findings add to knowledge of gene ...

Genetics created Sep 29, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Five new genes affecting the risk of coronary artery disease identified

An international consortium of scientists reports the discovery of five new genes that affect the risk of developing coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart attacks in a study to be published in the open-access journal PLoS Ge ...

Genetics created Sep 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New twist in a blindness-causing disease gene found

After more than three decades of research, University of Pennsylvania veterinarians and vision-research scientists, with associates at Cornell University, have identified a gene responsible for a blindness-inducing disease ...

Genetics created Sep 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Mom, dad and kids undergo novel genome analyses for medical risks in new study

Stanford University School of Medicine researchers have predicted the inherited health risks of a four-person family by analyzing their whole genome sequences. With the DNA sequences of both parents and children, the team ...

Genetics created Sep 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Cryptococcus infections misdiagnosed in many AIDS patients

Most AIDS patients, when diagnosed with a fungal infection known simply as cryptococcosis, are assumed to have an infection with Cryptococcus neoformans, but a recent study from Duke University Medical Center suggests that a ...

HIV & AIDS created Sep 01, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New understanding of cells could help in search for cancer cure

(Medical Xpress) -- University of Bath researchers have developed a new approach to studying cells that gives a much clearer picture of the intricate details of how they work.

Genetics created Sep 01, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Metabolomics as a basis for gender-specific drugs

Analyses of the metabolic profile of blood serum have revealed significant differences in metabolites between men and women. In a study to be published on August 11 in the open-access journal PLoS Genetics, scientists at the ...

Genetics created Aug 11, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New genetic links to MS also play roles in other autoimmune diseases

Results of the largest genomics study of multiple sclerosis patients ever undertaken have identified more than two dozen new genetic variants linked to disease risk, including some previously implicated in other autoimmune ...

Genetics created Aug 10, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Genetic risk factors for restless legs syndrome identified

An international research team has discovered the genetic risk factors for restless legs syndrome (RLS), a disorder that triggers unpleasant sensations in people's legs at night. The study, presented in the ...

Genetics created Aug 04, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Progressive telomere shortening characterizes familial breast cancer patients

Telomeres, the complex structures that protect the end of chromosomes, of peripheral blood cells are significantly shorter in patients with familial breast cancer than in the general population. Results of the study carried ...

Cancer created Jul 29, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0