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Gut microbes at root of severe malnutrition in kids

A study of young twins in Malawi, in sub-Saharan Africa, finds that bacteria living in the intestine are an underlying cause of a form of severe acute childhood malnutrition.

Medical research created Jan 30, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Genomic 'hotspots' offer clues to causes of autism, other disorders

An international team, led by researchers from the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, has discovered that "random" mutations in the genome are not quite so random after all. Their study, ...

Genetics created Dec 20, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Differences between human twins at birth highlight importance of intrauterine environment

Your genes determine much about you, but environment can have a strong influence on your genes even before birth, with consequences that can last a lifetime. In a study published online in Genome Research, researchers have f ...

Genetics created Jul 15, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 9 | with audio podcast

How individuality develops? Experience leads to the growth of new brain cells

How do organisms evolve into individuals that are distinguished from others by their own personal brain structure and behavior? Scientists in Dresden, Berlin, Münster, and Saarbrücken have now taken a decisive step towards ...

Neuroscience created May 09, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Epigenetic changes shed light on biological mechanism of autism

Scientists from King's College London have identified patterns of epigenetic changes involved in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by studying genetically identical twins who differ in autism traits. The study, published in ...

Autism spectrum disorders created Apr 23, 2013 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Researchers find amygdala not always necessary for fear

(Medical Xpress)—Researchers at the University of Iowa have found that three volunteer women with defective amygdalas were able to experience internal fear. In their paper published in the journal Nature Ne ...

Neuroscience created Feb 04, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 2 | with audio podcast report

Five genes have been found to determine human facial shapes

Five genes have been found to determine human facial shapes, as reported by researchers from the Netherlands, Germany, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia in the open-access journal PLOS Genetics.

Genetics created Sep 13, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New study shows earlier birth is best for twins

University of Adelaide researchers say women pregnant with twins should elect to give birth at 37 weeks to avoid serious complications.

Obstetrics & gynaecology created Jun 13, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Gene mapping for everyone? Study says not so fast

Gene scans for everyone? Not so fast. New research suggests that for the average person, decoding your own DNA may not turn out to be a really useful crystal ball for future health.

Genetics created Apr 02, 2012 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (4) | comments 2

Epigenetic changes in twins of dieting mothers increases risk of obesity and diabetes

(Medical Xpress) -- Women who fall pregnant while dieting are more likely to have a child that could become obese or diabetic in later life, new research suggests.

Genetics created Apr 01, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

New research suggests birth weight plays a role in autism spectrum disorder

Although the genetic basis of autism is now well established, a growing body of research also suggests that environmental factors may play a role in this serious developmental disorder affecting nearly one in 100 children. ...

Autism spectrum disorders created Jan 19, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (5) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

More US women having twins; rate at 1 in 30 babies

More U.S. women are having twins these days. The reason? Older moms and fertility treatments.

Health created Jan 04, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Study demonstrates a connection between a common chemical and Parkinson's disease

A University of Kentucky faculty member is a contributing author on a new study demonstrating a connection between a common solvent chemical and Parkinson's disease. Dr. Franca Cambi of the UK Kentucky Neuroscience Institute ...

Parkinson's & Movement disorders created Nov 29, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Of mice and men, a common cortical connection

A new study using magnetic resonance imaging data of 406 adult human twins affirms the long-standing idea that the genetic basis of human cortical regionalization – the organization of the outer brain ...

Neuroscience created Nov 16, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study of smoking twins points to growing influence of genetic factors

A new study of twins led by the University of Colorado Boulder shows that today's smokers are more strongly influenced by genetic factors than in the past and that the influence makes it more difficult for them to quit.

Health created Nov 16, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Twin

Twins are two offspring resulting from the same pregnancy, usually born in close succession. They can be the same or different sex. Twins can either be monozygotic (MZ, colloquially "identical") or dizygotic (DZ, colloquially "fraternal" or "non-identical").

For more information about Twin, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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