News tagged with white matter

Related topics: brain , magnetic resonance imaging , nerve cells , brain cells , brain injury




New brain imaging and computer modeling predicts autistic brain activity and behavior

New research from Carnegie Mellon University's Marcel Just provides an explanation for some of autism's mysteries — from social and communication disorders to restricted interests — and gives scientists ...

Neuroscience created Mar 06, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Variation in brain development seen in infants with autism

Patterns of brain development in the first two years of life are distinct in children who are later diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), according to researchers in a network funded by the National Institutes ...

Autism spectrum disorders created Feb 22, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Neuroscientists identify how the brain works to select what we (want to) see

If you are looking for a particular object — say a yellow pencil — on a cluttered desk, how does your brain work to visually locate it?

Neuroscience created Feb 21, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Sleep apnea linked to silent strokes, small lesions in brain

People with severe sleep apnea may have an increased risk of silent strokes and small lesions in the brain, according to a small study presented at the American Stroke Association's International Stroke Conference 2012.

Sleep apnea created Feb 01, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Broken arm? Brain shifts quickly when using a sling or cast

Using a sling or cast after injuring an arm may cause your brain to shift quickly to adjust, according to a study published in the January 17, 2012, print issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neu ...

Neuroscience created Jan 16, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Internet addiction disorder characterized by abnormal white matter integrity

Internet addiction disorder may be associated with abnormal white matter structure in the brain, as reported in the Jan. 11 issue of the online journal PLoS ONE. These structural features may be linked to behavioral impair ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Jan 11, 2012 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Widespread brain atrophy detected in Parkinson's disease with newly developed structural pattern

Atrophy in the hippocampus, the region of the brain known for memory formation and storage, is evident in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with cognitive impairment, including early decline known as mild cognitive impairment ...

Neuroscience created Dec 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Multiple sclerosis often starts in brain's outer layers: study

Multiple sclerosis (MS) may progress from the outermost layers of the brain to its deep parts, and isn't always an "inside-out" process as previously thought, reported a new collaborative study from researchers at the Mayo ...

Medical research created Dec 07, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Stroke: Restructuring the brain

(Medical Xpress) -- Neuroscientists are exploring the structural changes in the brain’s white and grey matter that underlie learning. Understanding the precise cellular nature of those changes may improve ...

Neuroscience created Dec 06, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

'Heading' a soccer ball could lead to brain injury

Using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to study the effects of soccer 'heading,' researchers have found that players who head the ball with high frequency have brain abnormalities similar to those found in traumatic brain injury ...

Health created Nov 29, 2011 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

How the brain strings words into sentences

(Medical Xpress) -- Distinct neural pathways are important for different aspects of language processing, researchers have discovered, studying patients with language impairments caused by neurodegenerative ...

Neuroscience created Nov 24, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Psychopaths' brains show differences in structure and function

Images of prisoners' brains show important differences between those who are diagnosed as psychopaths and those who aren't, according to a new study led by University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers.

Neuroscience created Nov 22, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (18) | comments 83 | with audio podcast

First use of high-field MRI in developing brain reveals previously undetectable injuries

Pediatric neuroscientists at Oregon Health & Science University Doernbecher Children's Hospital are the first to use high magnetic field strength MRI to reveal tiny white matter injuries in the developing brain previously ...

Neuroscience created Nov 07, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Neurologists identify potential biomarker of cognitive decline for earlier diagnosis of disease

Researchers from the Department of Neurology at NYU Langone Medical Center identified for the first time that changes in the tissue located at the junction between the outer and inner layers of the brain, called "blurring", ...

Neuroscience created Oct 31, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Autistic brains develop more slowly than healthy brains: study

Researchers at UCLA have found a possible explanation for why autistic children act and think differently than their peers. For the first time, they've shown that the connections between brain regions that are important for ...

Neuroscience created Oct 20, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1 | with audio podcast