UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads

UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
Commuters in a London underground tube train wear face masks to curb the spread of COVID-19, now mandatory on public transport in Britain after the emergence of new Omicron variant, in London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Victoria Jones/PA via AP

New measures to combat the new omicron variant of coronavirus took effect in England on Tuesday, with face coverings again compulsory in shops and on public transportation, as the government said it would offer all adults a booster dose of vaccine within two months to bolster the nation's immunity.

From Tuesday morning, all travelers returning to the U.K. must also take a PCR test and self-isolate until they receive a negative result. Previously they had been able to take a lateral flow test and there was no quarantine requirement.

The reintroduction of mandatory face masks brings England closer in line with the rest of the U.K.—Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland—which had kept some restrictions in place after England lifted all mandatory measures in the summer.

Prime Minister Boris Johnson said the new measures will "buy us time in the face" of the new variant. He said that while many people felt an understandable "sense of exhaustion" at the prospect of renewed restrictions, the U.K.'s position is "immeasurably better than it was a year ago."

The government said Tuesday that 22 cases of the omicron variant have been identified across the U.K., a number that is expected to rise.

Much remains unknown about the new variant that was first identified in South Africa, including how contagious it might be. It contains a large number of mutations that scientists say may make it more resistant to current vaccines than the currently dominant delta variant.

UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
A commuter in an underground tube station wears a face mask to curb the spread of COVID-19, now mandatory on public transport in Britain after the emergence of new Omicron variant, in London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Victoria Jones/PA via AP

Johnson's government is expanding its vaccine program, with a booster dose to be offered to everyone 18 and up, three months after the second shot—halving the current gap. Until now, only people 40 years old or over and those deemed clinically vulnerable were eligible for the .

Britain has already delivered more than 18 million booster shots, and the change in advice makes another 14 million people eligible.

Johnson said at a news conference that the goal was to offer everyone a booster shot by the end of January. He said the shots would be given at hospitals, doctors' offices, pop-up vaccination centers and more than 1,500 community pharmacies, with 400 troops called in to help medics and a "jabs army" of volunteer vaccinators.

"We're going to be throwing everything at it, in order to ensure that everyone eligible is offered that booster in just over two months," Johnson said.

  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    Commuters walk past a TFL information display telling passengers that it is compulsory to wear a face mask on public transport to help combat the coronavirus in London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. The emergence of the new COVID-19 omicron variant and the world's attempts to keep it at bay are reminders of what scientists have warned for months: the coronavirus will thrive as long as vast parts of the world lack vaccines. Credit: AP Photo/Alastair Grant
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    Commuters in Canary Wharf underground tube station wear face masks to curb the spread of COVID-19, now mandatory on public transport in Britain after the emergence of new Omicron variant, in London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Victoria Jones/PA via AP
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    A commuter in an underground tube station wears a face mask to curb the spread of COVID-19, now mandatory on public transport in Britain after the emergence of new Omicron variant, in London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Victoria Jones/PA via AP
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    A woman wears a face mask to curb the spread of COVID-19, now mandatory in Britain in shops, shopping centers and on public transport, after the emergence of new Omicron variant, in Liverpool, England, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Peter Byrne/PA via AP
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    A man wears a face mask to curb the spread of COVID-19, now mandatory in Britain in shops, shopping centers and on public transport, after the emergence of new Omicron variant, in Liverpool, England, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Peter Byrne/PA via AP
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    People in an underground train wear face masks to curb the spread of COVID-19, now mandatory on public transport in Britain after the emergence of new Omicron variant, in London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Stefan Rousseau/PA via AP
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    A commuter walks past a mirror in a tech company store window wearing a face mask to help combat the coronavirus in London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. The emergence of the new COVID-19 omicron variant and the world's desperate and likely futile attempts to keep it at bay are reminders of what scientists have warned for months: The coronavirus will thrive as long as vast parts of the world lack vaccines. Credit: AP Photo/Alastair Grant
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    Britain's Health Secretary Sajid Javid, left, and Prime Minister Boris Johnson during a media briefing on the COVID-19 pandemic, in Downing Street, London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Tom Nicholson/Pool Photo via AP
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson during a media briefing on the COVID-19 pandemic, in Downing Street, London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Tom Nicholson/Pool Photo via AP
  • UK launches booster vaccination blitz as new variant spreads
    From left, Britain's Health Secretary Sajid Javid, Prime Minister Boris Johnson and Chief Executive of NHS England Amanda Pritchard during a media briefing on the COVID-19 pandemic, in Downing Street, London, Tuesday, Nov. 30, 2021. Credit: Tom Nicholson/Pool Photo via AP

Jenny Harries, who heads the U.K. Health Security Agency, said that while there was still uncertainty in understanding the omicron variant, officials hope that the expansion of the booster shot rollout will "to some extent counter the potential drop in vaccine effectiveness we might find with this ."

She also urged people to be cautious and reduce socializing over the festive season if possible.

When asked if he agreed with Harries' advice for the public to change their behavior, Johnson told reporters "it's always sensible to be careful," but his government had no plans to change the "overall guidance about how people should be living their lives."

The government's scientific advisers said in October that a "Plan B"—including reintroducing government advice to work from home—should be implemented in case of a surge in infections, but the has so far said there's been nothing to suggest this is necessary.

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