American Physiological Society

Exercise has numerous beneficial effects on brain health and cognition, review suggests

It's no secret that exercise has numerous beneficial effects on the body. However, a bevy of recent research suggests that these positive effects also extend to the brain, influencing cognition. In a new review article highlighting ...

Health created Jul 25, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Changes in sleep architecture increase hunger, eating

A new study shows that both length of time and percentage of overall sleep spent in different sleep stages are associated with decreased metabolic rate, increased hunger, and increased intake of calories (specifically from ...

Health created Oct 22, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Have brain fatigue? A bout of exercise may be the cure

Researchers have long known that regular exercise increases the number of organelles called mitochondria in muscle cells. Since mitochondria are responsible for generating energy, this numerical boost is thought to underlie ...

Medical research created Sep 19, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Cutting back on sleep harms blood vessel function and breathing control

With work and entertainment operating around the clock in our modern society, sleep is often a casualty. A bevy of research has shown a link between sleep deprivation and cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, and obesity. ...

Health created Apr 22, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Purple corn compound may aid in developing future treatments for Type 2 diabetes, kidney disease

Diabetic nephropathy is one of the most serious complications related to diabetes, often leading to end-stage kidney disease. Purple corn grown in Peru and Chile is a relative of blue corn, which is readily available in the ...

Medical research created Sep 18, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Kidney damage and high blood pressure

The kidney performs several vital functions. It filters blood, removes waste products from the body, balances the body's fluids, and releases hormones that regulate blood pressure. A number of diseases and conditions can ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Sep 22, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Serotonin could play a large role in bone loss

Scientists have long known that calcium leaches from the bones both during lactation and in certain types of cancer. The driver behind these phenomena is a molecule called parathyroid hormone related protein (PTHrP), which ...

Medical research created Feb 21, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

APS issues new policy requiring identification of sex or gender in reporting scientific research

The American Physiology Society (APS) has announced a new policy requiring the reporting of the sex of experimental animals and the sex or gender of humans used in studies submitted for publication in any of the organization's ...

Other created Mar 02, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Nerve and muscle activity vary across menstrual cycle: May help explain higher rates of knee injuries in female athletes

Numerous studies have shown that female athletes are more likely to get knee injuries, especially anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears and chronic pain, than their male counterparts. While previous research has focused ...

Medical research created Oct 11, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Arginine and proline enriched diet may speed wound healing in diabetes

Chronic wounds such as foot ulcers are a common problem for diabetics and are the cause of more than 80 percent of the lower leg amputations in these patients. There is currently no effective way to improve healing of these ...

Diabetes created Nov 15, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

For those short on time, aerobic, not resistance, exercise is best bet for weight, fat loss

A new study led by North Carolina researchers has found that when it comes to weight- and fat loss, aerobic training is better than resistance training. The study is believed to the largest randomized trial to directly compare ...

Health created Jan 02, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Drug reduces fat by blocking blood vessels

Researchers have long known that cancerous tumors grow collections of abnormal blood cells, the fuel that feeds this disease and keeps it growing. Now, new evidence in an animal model suggests that blood vessels in the fat ...

Medical research created Apr 23, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

When warming up for the cycling race, less is more

Coaches, physiologists and athletes alike will attest to the importance of warming up before athletic competition. Warming up increases muscle temperature, accelerates oxygen uptake kinetics and increases anaerobic metabolism, ...

Health created Jun 16, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0