American Thoracic Society

Weight loss improves SBD and metabolic dysregulation in obese children

Weight loss improved both metabolic parameters and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) in obese children in a new study from researchers in Belgium, confirming links between metabolic dysregulation, SDB and obesity.

Sleep apnea created May 23, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Long-term ICS use reduces pleural effusion in patients with community acquired pneumonia

Prior treatment with inhaled corticosteroids in patients with respiratory disorders who develop community acquired pneumonia (CAP) is associated with a lower incidence and severity of parapneumonic effusion, according to ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 23, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Tiny implanted coil improves lung function in patients with severe emphysema

A tiny, resilient metal wire designed to gather and compress diseased lung tissue may offer relief to patients with severe heterogeneous emphysema, a subtype of the disease that involves specific, usually isolated areas of ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 23, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Viral infections in infancy are not associated with wheezing symptoms in later childhood

The number of viral infections during infancy is not associated with wheezing later in childhood, according to a new study from researchers in the Netherlands. While viral illnesses with wheezing in infancy predicted wheezing ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 23, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Severity of sleep disordered breathing predicts glycemic health

The severity of sleep disordered breathing and nocturnal hypoxemia independently predict both glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), according to a new study.

Sleep apnea created May 23, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Asthma medication linked with arrhythmias in children, young adults

Use of inhaled anticholinergics (IACs) has been associated with an increased risk of potentially dangerous heart arrhythmias among young asthma patients, according to a study conducted by researchers at the University of ...

Immunology created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Study reveals sarcoidosis-related mortality rates among black women

A new study conducted by researchers from Boston University has found that sarcoidosis accounts for 25 percent of all deaths among women in the Black Women's Health Study who have the disease. The study is the largest epidemiologic ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Home damage following Sept. 11 attacks linked with higher levels of respiratory illness

Residents of Lower Manhattan who suffered home damage following the September 11 terrorist attacks are more likely to report respiratory symptoms and diseases than area residents whose homes were not damaged, concludes a ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Identifying asthma patients who tolerate lower doses of steroids remains problematic

Common respiratory measurements are not effective in determining which asthma patients are able to significantly decrease their use of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) medications without risk of flare-ups or exacerbations, according ...

Immunology created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Baseline characteristics of children with mild persistent asthma predict response to inhaled corticosteroid

A further analysis of a previously published National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) funded study of children with mild persistent asthma reports the relative benefits of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment varies ...

Immunology created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Vitamin C improves pulmonary function in newborns of pregnant smoking women

Vitamin C supplementation in pregnant women who are unable to quit smoking significantly improves pulmonary function in their newborns, according to a new study.

Pediatrics created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Antidepressant use associated with increased mortality among critically ill patients?

Researchers at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, in Boston, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, have found that critically ill patients were more likely to die if they were taking the most commonly ...

Medications created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Children failing asthma therapy may have severe asthma with fungal sensitization

New research presented at the ATS 2012 International Conference in San Francisco suggests that a significant proportion of children with asthma failing Step 4 or greater therapy may have severe asthma with fungal sensitization ...

Immunology created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Inhibition of PBEF is a possible therapeutic target for pulmonary hypertension

Inhibition of pre-B Cell Colony-Enhancing Factor (PBEF) could be a potential therapeutic target for pulmonary hypertension (PH), according to a preclinical study in an animal model of PH.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Inflammation a possible cause of higher mortality rates in older asthma patients

Higher mortality rates among older adult asthma patients compared to their younger counterparts may be due, at least in part, to an increase in airway inflammation, according to a study conducted by researchers in Canada, ...

Immunology created May 21, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0