Brown University

Nursing home flu shots fall short, especially for blacks

At the beginning of the 2011-12 flu season, a new study finds that the proportion of nursing home patients who get a shot remains lower than a national public health goal and that the rate is lower for blacks than for whites. ...

Health created Oct 05, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Dementia patients face burdensome transitions in last 90 days

A new study in the Sept. 29, 2011, edition of the New England Journal of Medicine reports that nearly one in five nursing home residents with advanced dementia experiences burdensome transitions in the last 90 days of lif ...

Health created Sep 28, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Deep brain stimulation studies show how brain buys time for tough choices

Take your time. Hold your horses. Sleep on it. When people must decide between arguably equal choices, they need time to deliberate. In the case of people undergoing deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's disease, that ...

Neuroscience created Sep 25, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (11) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

No harm to mice testes from BPA in utero

Bisphenol A (BPA), a common component of plastic used in many consumer products, has recently become infamous -- and banned in some places -- because it can mimic natural estrogen in the body. A new study by Brown University ...

Medical research created Sep 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Computerized anxiety therapy found helpful in small trial

A small clinical trial suggests that cognitive bias modification (CBM), a potential anxiety therapy that is delivered entirely on a computer, may be about as effective as in-person therapy or drugs for treating social anxiety ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Sep 14, 2011 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Running backs take hardest hits to the head, linemen take the most

Thousands of college football players began competing around the nation this past week, but with the thrill of the new season comes new data on the risks of taking the field. A new study reports that running backs and quarterbacks ...

Health created Sep 07, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

College freshmen face sleep problems but intervention can help

When Kathryn Orzech attended the College of William and Mary in Virginia, she participated in drama and choir. Rehearsals that would have ended at 10 p.m. in high school now went much later. Social opportunities around the ...

Health created Aug 30, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Software predicted risk in California West Nile virus epidemic

A computerized epidemiological model of the spread of the mosquito-borne West Nile virus in 17 counties of California in 2005 successfully predicted where 81.6 percent of human cases of the disease would arise and defined ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Aug 11, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Adverse childhood could raise adult heart disease risk

For all the ills that result from bad parenting, new evidence from an epidemiological study of thousands of people suggests coronary heart disease (CHD) might be added to that list.

Health created Aug 02, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Hospice improves care for dementia patients and their families

Hospice services substantially improved the provision of care and support for nursing home patients dying of dementia and their families, according to an analysis of survey responses from hundreds of bereaved family members. ...

Health created Jul 29, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Treating HIV sooner would save South African lives and money

If the South African government followed a recent recommendation by the World Health Organization to start antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV-infected residents earlier in the progress of the disease, the policy shift would ...

HIV & AIDS created Jul 25, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Current, not prior, depression predicts crack cocaine use

(Medical Xpress) -- Women who are clinically depressed at the time they enter drug court have a substantially higher risk of using crack cocaine within four months, according to a new study. Because current but not past depression ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Jul 14, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New disparity in nursing homes: Whites leave, minorities enter

In the last decade, minorities have poured into nursing homes at a time when whites have left in even greater numbers, according to a new Brown University study that suggests a racial disparity in elder care options in the ...

Health created Jul 07, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Research examines dentists' role in painkiller abuse

The Obama administration turned a bright spotlight on prescription painkiller abuse in April when the Office of National Drug Control Policy released a national action plan and a statement from Vice President Joe Biden. With ...

Medications created Jul 01, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Panic symptoms increase steadily, not acutely, after stressful event

Just like everyone else, people with panic disorder have real stress in their lives. They get laid off and they fight with their spouses. How such stresses affect their panic symptoms hasn't been well understood, but a new ...

Psychology & Psychiatry created Jun 20, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast