News tagged with public health

Chile to cover sex change operations

Chile will soon cover sex change surgeries under its public health plan in order to allow citizens of limited means to "recover their true sexual identity," Health Minister Jaime Manalich said.

Other created May 25, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New initiative aims to increase mobility for disabled children worldwide

A team of global partners has tasked itself with the daunting challenge of bringing mobility to disabled children of developing nations.

Health created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Flu shot during pregnancy shows unexpected benefits in large study

Getting a flu shot during pregnancy provides unanticipated benefits to the baby, according to the authors of a large population-based study examining the issue. Specifically, the study showed that H1N1 vaccination during ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Inflammation a possible cause of higher mortality rates in older asthma patients

Higher mortality rates among older adult asthma patients compared to their younger counterparts may be due, at least in part, to an increase in airway inflammation, according to a study conducted by researchers in Canada, ...

Immunology created May 21, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Sleep apnea associated with higher mortality from cancer: study

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), commonly known as sleep apnea, is associated with an increased risk of cancer mortality, according to a new study.

Sleep apnea created May 20, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Clergy can fight HIV on faith-friendly terms

The public health community has long struggled with how best to reduce HIV infection rates among black Americans, which is seven times that of whites. In a new paper in the journal PLoS ONE, a team of phy ...

HIV & AIDS created May 16, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Frequent cooking will help you live longer

(Medical Xpress) -- A new study published in Public Health Nutrition links frequent cooking to a longer life.

Health created May 16, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Reported increase in older adult fall deaths due to improved coding

The recent dramatic increase in the fall death rate in older Americans is likely the effect of improved reporting quality, according to a new report from the Johns Hopkins Center for Injury Research and Policy. The report ...

Health created May 15, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

53 million Americans might have diabetes by 2025, according to new study

The Diabetes 2025 Model for the U.S. projects a continuous and dramatic increase in the diabetes epidemic and makes it possible to estimate the potential effects of society-wide changes in lifestyle and healthcare ...

Diabetes created May 15, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Culturally sensitive research in United Arab Emirates pinpoints indoor air quality risks

The rapid shift from nomadic life to modern-day culture in the United Arab Emirates has exposed residents to significant indoor air quality risks that can lead to respiratory illness, according to a new study from the University ...

Health created May 09, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Rate of hospitalizations for stroke has declined in U.S.

(HealthDay) -- The rate at which Americans are hospitalized for stroke has fallen, according to new government statistics released Wednesday.

Cardiology created May 09, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Editorial calls for comprehensive approach to cancer screening

May 9, 2012– An editorial by Marcus Plescia, MD, MPH, director of the Division of Cancer Prevention and Control at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), calls for a more organized and comprehensive approach ...

Cancer created May 09, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Study suggests mid-adolescence is peak risk for extramedical use of pain relievers by young people

Surveys of U.S. adolescents suggest that the estimated peak risk of using prescription pain relievers for extramedical use, such as to get high or for other unapproved indications, occurs in mid-adolescence, according to ...

Health created May 07, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New study finds dengue fever costing nearly $40 million in US territory of Puerto Rico

As public health experts warn that the spread of dengue fever could prove more costly globally and cause more sickness than even malaria, a new report published today in the May issue of the American Journal of Tropical Me ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 03, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

System helps public health officials identify priorities to better allocate resources

As the United States grapples with health care reform, much attention has focused on the importance of preventative health care. Now, a researcher at the University of Missouri has developed a system that could help public ...

Health created Apr 30, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Public health

Public health is "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals." (1920, C.E.A. Winslow)[citation needed] It is concerned with threats to the overall health of a community based on population health analysis. The population in question can be as small as a handful of people or as large as all the inhabitants of several continents (for instance, in the case of a pandemic). Public health is typically divided into epidemiology, biostatistics and health services. Environmental, social, behavioral, and occupational health are also important subfields.

There are 2 distinct characteristics of public health:

1. It deals with preventive rather than curative aspects of health 2. It deals with population-level, rather than individual-level health issues

The focus of public health intervention is to prevent rather than treat a disease through surveillance of cases and the promotion of healthy behaviors. In addition to these activities, in many cases treating a disease may be vital to preventing it in others, such as during an outbreak of an infectious disease. Hand washing, vaccination programs and distribution of condoms are examples of public health measures.

The goal of public health is to improve lives through the prevention and treatment of disease. The United Nations' World Health Organization defines health as "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity."

For more information about Public health, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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