News tagged with randomized trial

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Tests ID'd for use in outcome assessment of spinal stenosis

(HealthDay) -- For patients with lumbar spinal stenosis the Oswestry Disability Index, Modified Swiss Spinal Stenosis Scale (SSS), and Patient Specific Functional Scale have been shown to possess adequate ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Jul 12, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Pills to prevent HIV raise many questions: studies

Various trials examining the use of anti-retroviral drugs in healthy heterosexuals as a way to prevent HIV have shown drastically different results, research showed Wednesday.

HIV & AIDS created Jul 11, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Receiving chemotherapy following removal of type of cancer near pancreas may improve survival

Patients who had surgery for periampullary cancer (a variety of types of cancer that are located in and near the head of the pancreas, including an area called the ampulla where the bile duct joins up with the pancreatic ...

Cancer created Jul 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Administration of regulating agent prior to CABG surgery does not appear to improve outcomes

Among intermediate- to high-risk patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery, administration of the agent acadesine to regulate adenosine (a naturally occurring chemical that dilates blood flow and can improve ...

Cardiology created Jul 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Meditation training may lower respiratory illness burden

(HealthDay) -- Training in mindfulness meditation or exercise is linked to a decrease in the severity and duration of acute respiratory infections (ARIs) in adults, according to a study published in the July/August ...

Health created Jul 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Interactive personal health records increase clinical preventive services

Patients who use an interactive personal health record (IPHR) are almost twice as likely to be up to date with clinical preventive services as those who do not, according to a new study led by Alex Krist, M.D., M.P.H., research ...

Health created Jul 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Modern medicine and patients' well being

(Medical Xpress) -- A new study has found that although there has been an explosion in the scientific underpinning of modern medicine, gaps still remain in our knowledge when it comes to clinicians looking ...

Health created Jul 06, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Some diabetes drugs may increase risk of bladder cancer

An increased risk of bladder cancer is linked to the use of pioglitazone, a medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, according to a new study published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

Cancer created Jul 03, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Behavioral weight loss has long-term benefit for teens

(HealthDay) -- For overweight or obese adolescents, two group-based behavioral weight control interventions, combined with either aerobic activity or activity-based peer therapy, produce sustained improvements ...

Pediatrics created Jul 02, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New once-daily 'Quad' pill for HIV is safe, effective alternative to traditional antiretroviral regimens

A new once-daily pill combining three antiretrovirals and a booster molecule is a safe and effective alternative to two widely used drug regimens for newly diagnosed HIV-positive adults who have had no previous treatment. ...

HIV & AIDS created Jun 28, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Clot-busting medicine safe for use in warfarin-treated patients following stroke

The clot-busting medicine, tPA (tissue plasminogen activator), is safe to use in acute stroke patients already on the home blood thinner warfarin, according to researchers from Duke Clinical Research Institute (DCRI). This ...

Cardiology created Jun 26, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Findings provide guide to decisions on use of slings for women's prolapse surgery

A multicenter study involving a UT Southwestern Medical Center urogynecologist will eliminate some of the guesswork physicians face about whether to use a sling during vaginal prolapse repair to prevent urinary incontinence.

Obstetrics & gynaecology created Jun 20, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Atrial fibrillation: Flec-SL trial proves efficacy of short-term antiarrhythmic drug treatment

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequently sustained arrhythmia of the heart. It affects several million people in Europe. AF causes a loss of contraction in the atria and gives rise to heart failure. Moreover, it is ...

Cardiology created Jun 18, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Meds can help recovering meth addicts stay sober

(Medical Xpress) -- A drug shown to help break alcohol addiction can also help recovering methamphetamine addicts stay clean, a study led by University of Virginia School of Medicine researcher Dr. Bankole A. Johnson has ...

Addiction created Jun 14, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Web-based tool helps parents improve on kids' asthma treatment

Asthma is the most common chronic illness in adolescents and children, affecting an estimated seven million children up to the age of 17 in the United States. The burden of asthma on children is substantial: kids with asthma ...

Immunology created Jun 13, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1