Cardiac Arrest

Preventive screening for sudden cardiac death in young athletes debated

While ensuring the safety of high school and college athletes is hardly controversial, the method and associated costs of doing so are hotly debated. Conducting electrocardiographic (ECG) screenings of all young competitive ...

Cardiology created Nov 26, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Transporting hypothermia victims to advanced heart and lung care facilities 'worth the trip'

Hypothermia victims whose hearts have stopped functioning should be transported to a medical facility with advanced heart and lung support equipment, even if that means longer travel time, according to a new study by a University ...

Other created Nov 15, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Patients more likely to survive in-hospital cardiac arrest today, study finds

(HealthDay)—A new study finds that survival after in-hospital cardiac arrest improved substantially from 2000 to 2009 in U.S. medical centers, probably because established guidelines were followed.

Cardiology created Nov 15, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Women don't fare as well as men with implanted defibrillators, study says

(HealthDay)—Women are more likely than men to experience complications and to die within six months of getting an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, according to new research that looked at nearly ...

Cardiology created Nov 07, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Cooling cardiac arrest patients to lower body temps improved survival

Cooling patients resuscitated after sudden cardiac arrest to lower body temperatures may be associated with increased survival and better functional ability, according to late-breaking clinical trial research presented at t ...

Cardiology created Nov 07, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Japanese family members less likely than others to give CPR for cardiac arrest

Family members didn't give CPR for cardiac arrests as often as passers-by or friends in a Japanese study presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2012.

Cardiology created Nov 04, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

People in 'crowdsourcing' challenge find defibrillators in Philadelphia

Participants in a "crowdsourcing" challenge in Philadelphia used a smart phone application to locate, photograph and map more than 1,400 automated external defibrillators in public places, according to research ...

Cardiology created Nov 04, 2012 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Risk of cardiac arrest depends on where you live

Your chances of having a sudden cardiac arrest can depend on where you live, warned Dr. Paul Dorian today at the Canadian Cardiovascular Congress 2012 in Toronto, co-hosted by the Heart and Stroke Foundation and the Canadian ...

Cardiology created Oct 30, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Sudden cardiac death in Ontario under age 40: is exercise dangerous?

It's a tragic news story that often makes headlines – a young, healthy, fit athlete suddenly collapses and dies of cardiac arrest while playing sports.

Cardiology created Oct 29, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

First FDA approved subcutaneous implantable defibrillator available for patients

Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) is a condition in which the heart suddenly stops pumping blood. When this occurs, blood stops flowing to the brain and other major organs. Recent estimates show that approximately 850,000 people ...

Cardiology created Oct 25, 2012 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Less bystander CPR done in poor, black neighborhoods, study shows

(HealthDay)—People whose hearts stop abruptly are only half as likely to be given bystander-initiated CPR in poor black neighborhoods as they are in higher-income white areas, a new study indicates.

Other created Oct 24, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Saving time, saving lives: Calling for help early ensures cardiac patients get best treatment

Experts in emergency cardiac care from around the world met in Istanbul to discuss ways to improve outcomes in patients with acute cardiac disease. This was the first annual meeting of the newly launched Acute Cardiovascular ...

Cardiology created Oct 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Family sues Monster Energy makers over teen's death

The family of a 14-year-old Maryland girl is suing the California makers of Monster Energy, alleging Friday that too much caffeine in the popular energy drink led to her death.

Health created Oct 20, 2012 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Coronary angioplasty improves cardiac arrest survival

Coronary angioplasty improves survival in all patients with out of hospital cardiac arrest, according to research presented at the Acute Cardiac Care Congress 2012. The study was presented by Dr Annamaria Nicolino from the ...

Cardiology created Oct 20, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Rates of procedures such as angioplasty lower in states with public reporting of outcomes

In an analysis that included nearly 100,000 Medicare patients who had experienced a heart attack, the use of a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI; procedures such as balloon angioplasty or stent placement used to open ...

Cardiology created Oct 09, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0


Cardiac arrest, (also known as cardiopulmonary arrest or circulatory arrest) is the cessation of normal circulation of the blood due to failure of the heart to contract effectively. Medical personnel can refer to an unexpected cardiac arrest as a sudden cardiac arrest or SCA.

A cardiac arrest is different from (but may be caused by) a heart attack, where blood flow to the muscle of the heart is impaired.

Arrested blood circulation prevents delivery of oxygen to the body. Lack of oxygen to the brain causes loss of consciousness, which then results in abnormal or absent breathing. Brain injury is likely if cardiac arrest goes untreated for more than five minutes. For the best chance of survival and neurological recovery, immediate and decisive treatment is imperative.

Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that, in certain situations, is potentially reversible if treated early. When unexpected cardiac arrest leads to death this is called sudden cardiac death (SCD). The treatment for cardiac arrest is cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to provide circulatory support, followed by defibrillation if a shockable rhythm is present. If a shockable rhythm is not present after CPR and other interventions, clinical death is inevitable.

This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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