King Tut and half of European men share DNA
August 3, 2011
by Deborah Braconnier
in Genetics
Tuthankamen's famous burial mask, on display in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. Source: wikipedia
According to a group of geneticists in Switzerland from iGENEA, the DNA genealogy center, as many as half of all European men and 70 percent of British men share the same DNA as the Egyptian Pharaoh Tutankhamun, or King Tut.
For a film created for the Discovery Channel, scientists worked to reconstruct the DNA of the young male King, his father Akhenaten and his grandfather Amenhotep III. They discovered that King Tut had a DNA profile that belongs to a group called haplogroup R1b1a2. This group can be found in over 50 percent of European men and shows the researchers that there is a common ancestor.
This genetic profile group is also found in 70 percent of Spanish males and 60 percent of French males however, it is only present in less than one percent of men in modern-day Egyptian men.
The R1b1a2 DNA haplogroup is believed to have originated in the Black Sea region some 9500 years ago and spread to Europe with the spread of agriculture in 7000BC. Researchers are unsure as to how and when the group first came to Egypt. They believe the reasoning the R1b1a2 haplogroup is rarely found in modern-day Egypt is due partially to European immigration throughout the last 2000 years.
iGENEA plans to continue to search for more DNA lineage and are looking to discover King Tuts closest living relatives. They announced this week that they are selling a DNA service for between 139 and 399 euros and they will test the DNA of those people who are interested in seeing how related to King Tut they may be. This offer, according to Roman Scholz who is the director of iGENEA, has already gained a lot of interest.
© 2010 PhysOrg.com
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Aug 03, 2011
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Aug 03, 2011
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Got a condo made of stone'a.
Aug 03, 2011
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Aug 03, 2011
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King Tut isn't a chimpanzee so I'm sure we will be a better match.
It is iGENEA who tries to convince people to pay to give their DNA and do some basic tests.
So it is a commercial thing to expand their database with your money.
Aug 03, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
Aug 03, 2011
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Aug 03, 2011
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Nevertheless, this is such a remarkable finding that it needs to be confirmed by other laboratories. Furthermore, I wonder if the DNA sample for King Tut might have been contaminated from handling by European scientists.
Aug 03, 2011
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Aug 03, 2011
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Aug 03, 2011
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Aug 03, 2011
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The only thing that is obvious, is that this company rode into the "scientific" headlines using Tut and now sells DNA-tests by the truckload.
Aug 05, 2011
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Aug 06, 2011
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This explains it. Tut had sex with half the women in Europe and all the chimpanzees.
Aug 08, 2011
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Which one is it? aDNA is a given but is a non-specific term, and nDNA is useless for this kind of population testing, so it must be either y-chDNA or mtDNA. It does not look like any mtDNA lineage of which I am aware so it must be a haplogroup involving y-chDNA, as mentioned above in the comments. All this 'proves' is that one of Tut's direct-line paternal ancestors was from this region or from someone who was descended from this region. This, of course, may lend some interesting evidence that may be related to the Hyksos era, the Hyksos originally being Middle Eastern mercenaries with a group of Central Asians along for the ride.
In any case, it is at best a distant relationship and not what some will misunderstand by the meaning of "related." Somewhat poorly written but entertaining.