The way some people talk, you'd think that a flat tax system -- in which everyone pays at the same rate regardless of income -- would make citizens feel better than more progressive taxation, where wealthier people are taxed at higher rates. Indeed, the U.S. has been diminishing progressivity of its tax structure for decades.
But a new study comparing 54 nations found that flattening the tax risks flattening social wellbeing as well. "The more progressive the tax policy is, the happier the citizens are," says University of Virginia psychologist Shigehiro Oishi, summarizing the findings, which will be published in an upcoming issue of Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science. Oishi conducted the study with Ulrich Schimmack of the University of Toronto at Mississauga and Ed Diener, also at University of Illinois and the Gallup Organization.
The researchers analyzed the relationship between tax progressivity and personal well-being in 54 nations surveyed by the Gallup Organization in 2007a total of 59,634 respondents. Well-being was expressed in people's assessments of their overall life quality, from "worst" to "best possible life," on a scale of 1 to 10; and in whether they enjoyed positive daily experiences (such as smiling, being treated with respect, and eating good food) or suffered negative ones, including sadness, worry, and shame. Finally, the analysis looked at the participants' satisfaction with their nation's public goods, from schools to clean air.
The degree of progressivity was measured by the difference between the highest and lowest tax rates, corrected for such confounding factors as family size, social security taxes paid, and tax benefits received by individuals.
The results: On average, residents of the nations with the most progressive taxation evaluated their own lives as closer to "the best possible." They also reported having more satisfying experiences and fewer discomfiting ones than respondents living in nations with less progressive taxes. That happiness, Oishi says, was "explained by a greater degree of satisfaction with the public goods, such as housing, education, and public transportation."
Higher government spending per se did not yield greater happiness, in spite of the well-being that was associated with satisfaction with state-funded services. In fact, there was a slight negative correlation between government spending and average happiness.
"That data is kind of weird," Oishi says. He guesses that the misalignment might indicate national differences in the efficiency with which those services are delivered or in people's relative ability to access them. For example, the U.S. spends more on education and health care than other developed countries, "but its international standing in those areas is not so great." Such puzzling findings may be illuminated in further research.
The study, like others Oishi has done looking at connections between economics and personal life, has important social implications. "If the goal of societies is to make citizens happy, tax policy matters," he says. "Certain policies, like tax progressivity, seem to be more conducive to the happiness of the people."

ArtflDgr
3.5 / 5 (4) Sep 06, 2011are the people we ask to answer mathematical things with actual outcomes we dont supply, really giving answers?
ok.. first of all, explaining the difference in OUTCOMES of actual tax paid vs tax collected in the two systems is not there, and mathematical literacy is not determined.
so the people are not siding with progressive tax because it actually makes the high end pay more, but because it claims to. but how its practiced, it doesnt
if they knew that 10 percent resulted in 10 percent and no loopholes and actual payments were higher... that it would not turn our tax collecting constitutionally valid into a contest or a whip and carrot, or a means of control over masses of people - and deny them equality before the law - and turning a free state into a fascist or communist one (control over means through taxation, licenses, permits, etc)
you dont like lobby? well stop giving them something to fight over like how the pie is carved progressively. or goodie money
ryggesogn2
2.8 / 5 (9) Sep 06, 2011Vendicar_Decarian
2.8 / 5 (9) Sep 06, 2011But isn't it odd that Republican states have the highest levels of teen pregnancies, and are the largest per-capita consumers of hard core pornography?
PinkElephant
3 / 5 (2) Sep 06, 2011ryggesogn2
2.1 / 5 (7) Sep 06, 2011"That data is kind of weird," Oishi says. "
What a surprise, people believe those who make more money then they do should pay not just more, but significantly more than they do.
I wonder how the results would be if data was presented as the absolute amount of tax paid, based upon a flat rate, but without the flat rate shown, just the tax amount itself.
'Progressives' like to provoke class warfare by stating the 'rich' should pay not just more tax, but pay at a higher rate.
It is easier to sell the envy than rationality.
PinkElephant
4.4 / 5 (9) Sep 06, 2011It's not envy, it's simple math. Take a situation where 20% of population controls 84% of a country's assets.
http://en.wikiped...d_States
With a flat tax, and ignoring investment disparities, that 20% continues collecting 84% of the nation's income, in perpetuity. With investment disparities included into the equation, this 20% collects a larger percentage every year (because the remaining 80% by comparison hardly has any money to invest with, in the first place.) So, with a flat tax you get an inexorable concentration of wealth into a newly minted gilded class, and conversely an inexorable impoverishment of the working poor (with the former middle class eventually joining them.)
This is the way the system will naturally function in absence of all tax, as well. Anarchy is inherently unstable, and will always devolve into Feudalism. Anarchy is just as utopian and impossible to achieve in practice, as is Communism.
ShotmanMaslo
5 / 5 (2) Sep 07, 2011http://en.wikiped...come_tax
Vendicar_Decarian
2 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 2011Your failure is due to your fixation on equity being defined as a constant fraction of income. There are many other ways to define equity.
For example it is also equal to tax everyone so that their income is always a fixed value, say %50,000. Everything over 50,000 is taxed at 100% and everything under subsidized to 50,000.
It is also equal treatment to deduct the cost of living from a person's income and tax the remainder at say 80%.
It is also equal treatment to deduct the cost of living from a person's income and tax the remainder at a rate that returns 10,000.
It is also equal treatment have a flat tax on employment earnings of 20% and non-employment earnings of 75%.
There are an infinite number of ways to have equity in the tax system.
cont.
Vendicar_Decarian
1.8 / 5 (5) Sep 07, 2011The fact that a wage slave such as yourself would work on their behalf only makes your comments here all the more laughable.
ryggesogn2
2.1 / 5 (7) Sep 07, 2011In a letter to the Financial Times, they say it should be axed "at the earliest opportunity" to boost growth."
http://www.bbc.co...14810323
People are happy when 'the rich' move away and invest and spend their wealth somewhere else?
Dichotomy
5 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 2011PinkElephant
3.7 / 5 (3) Sep 07, 2011As long as we continue to tolerate unrestrained unfair trade and economic imbalances driven by wage and environmental arbitrage, wealth will continue to flow out of the country. Regardless of what kind of tax system we have, or whether we have taxes at all. The entire debate about taxes as an economic lynchpin is a red herring and a false flag diversion, until and unless our trade policies are fixed to restore fairness and justice.
ryggesogn2
1.8 / 5 (5) Sep 07, 2011ryggesogn2
2.1 / 5 (7) Sep 07, 2011http://www.realcl...236.html
TheGhostofOtto1923
2 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 2011http://www.youtub...=related
TheGhostofOtto1923
1 / 5 (2) Sep 07, 2011http://www.youtub...=related
freethinking
1.8 / 5 (5) Sep 07, 2011How about a progressive notion. Treat everyone the same! Tax everyone the same! If someone breaks the law to get into the country, respect those that follow the rules and throw those that don't out.
But wait, the drunk partier wont be happy that s/he has to work. The unionized worker won't be happy that someone else get to do their protected work. The criminal alien won't be happy that s/he can't enjoy what the legal alien has.
PinkElephant
3.7 / 5 (3) Sep 07, 2011ctd.
PinkElephant
3.7 / 5 (3) Sep 07, 2011freethinking
1.8 / 5 (5) Sep 07, 2011If the average American realizes what Legal Immigration entails, they would have no sympathy for the criminal aliens, who flaunt your laws, bankrupt your medical system, your welfare system, and your criminal system.
Shelgeyr
2 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 2011What you decrease taxes on, or reward, you get more of...
If we're not going to have a flat tax, then we should have a Regressive tax system where the more you make, the lower percentage you pay for each higher bracket.
High earners would still pay more, in terms of real dollars, but would pay "less of their more" as their income increased. This would incentivize "making more money" for those whom "making more money" itself isn't incentive enough.
The poor would still pay the least actual amount, but they'd pay the highest percentage, while those who contributed the most to society would get the nice "thank you" of having their tax level eased with the more they produced.
Since everyone benefits when producers produce, I'd say a Regressive tax could be considered quite fair.
Sadly, you get more of what you subsidize as well, which goes a long way towards explaining the Left.
PinkElephant
3.4 / 5 (5) Sep 07, 2011But you put far too much emphasis on the "criminality" of the desperate, mostly otherwise law-abiding and decent people who aspire for work and a better life, while letting slide the abhorrent criminality of their employers and traffickers who knowingly exploit these people. Illegal immigrants won't be coming here in nearly such numbers if there weren't such a huge pool of unscrupulous, criminal employers eager to replace legal citizens with illegal workers.
But without all that illegal labor, I'm afraid your groceries and restaurant bills, your landscaping and constructions costs, and altogether most of your daily expenses would skyrocket -- because the labor to provide those services would actually be required to be adequately compensated. And trade deficits would get even worse as a result. You benefit greatly from the "illegal aliens", even as you condemn them.
freethinking
2.3 / 5 (6) Sep 07, 2011http://www.immigr...or-story
http://www.busine...ror.html
http://www.flyert...-tn.html
freethinking
1.8 / 5 (5) Sep 07, 2011Callippo
3 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 20111) The money are doing money, which brings social instability naturally. To make society more stable, the doing of money should be more expensive for rich people.
2) Rich people are exploiting public infrastructure relatively more, than the mid class people: for example the roads, airports, justice, latest results of scientific research etc. So they should pay more for it.
PinkElephant
3.7 / 5 (3) Sep 07, 2011PinkElephant
3 / 5 (2) Sep 07, 2011Would you support an unforgeable (biometrics-based) national ID system, to put a stop to identity theft and illegal employment once and for all? I'm guessing the answer is no...
PinkElephant
3 / 5 (2) Sep 07, 2011I am a legal immigrant who came into this country as an adolescent with my family. We arrived dirt-poor. Neither of my parents was employable. We were on both Welfare and AFDC for several years. Obviously, I went exclusively to public schools. My father eventually reeducated himself at cheap state-funded community colleges, and became a Software Engineer. My mother also took community college classes and became a school teacher for children with special needs. I graduated from public school system, went on to publicly funded UC system to obtain my two Bachelor's degrees on state scholarship; now productively employed in the high-tech industry, earning big bucks and yielding big economic and tax dividends, ever since.
I and my family would not have achieved such success if it weren't for all those govt. institutions and social assistance programs.
ryggesogn2
2 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 2011Why are all the wealth creators leaving CA?
ryggesogn2
2 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 2011CKE owns the Carl's JR and Hardees brand.
"It all began in Los Angeles when an Ohio farmers son named Carl Karcher was rising before the sun each day to deliver baked goods. Seeing how well business was doing at one of his stops a hot dog cart at the corner of Florence and Central Carl and his wife, Margaret, made a leap of faith and borrowed $311 on their Plymouth automobile and added $15 in savings to purchase the business. "
http://www.ckr.co...html#40s
ryggesogn2
2 / 5 (4) Sep 07, 2011"in polls, business executives and owners consistently rank California as one of the least desirable places to locate or expand a business, and those executives typically rate the state's regulatory environment as their biggest disincentive."
http://www.realcl...com/arti
PinkElephant
5 / 5 (1) Sep 08, 2011http://www.dof.ca...INAL.pdf
That's for 2011. Some selected highlights:
"Job Creation in California Outpaced the Nation"
"California Grew Faster than Most Developed Countries"
"California Grew Faster than Most Other States"
There would be no Silicon Valley without the UC system.
ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (3) Sep 08, 2011followed by California (+189,600), New York (+106,600), and Ohio (+74,100). The only state with an over-the-year statistically significant decrease was Indiana (-28,300).
(See table C.)"
http://www.bls.go....nr0.htm
"If California had maintained its position vis-à-vis other states since 2000, estimates Milken, it would have had 1.2m more jobs in 2007."
http://www.econom...14327185
PinkElephant
5 / 5 (1) Sep 08, 2011Let's also not forget that the bubble that followed (real estate) also hit California particularly hard in the last couple of years, since a lot of jobs that have been lost recently were in residential construction and related industries.
ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (4) Sep 08, 2011In 2003 is was 7%.
And, CA will NOT gain a seat in Congress based upon 2010 census data. In 2009, some were afraid they would lose a seat.
PinkElephant
5 / 5 (1) Sep 08, 2011What is it in Nevada (CA's neighbor; uber-Republican and deregulated)? Nevada is very popular for incorporating, due to very favorable tax and legal structures. Who's doing better: CA or NV? Explain and elaborate.
ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (3) Sep 08, 2011PinkElephant
3 / 5 (2) Sep 08, 2011"Libertarian laws"
"Nevada is the only state where prostitution is legal (under the form of licensed brothels)."
"Already having legalized gaming and prostitution, Nevada continued the trend of boosting its profile by adopting one of the most liberal divorce statutes in the nation."
"Nevada has no personal income tax or corporate income tax."
"Nevada's state sales tax rate is 6.85 percent."
"Nevada also provides friendly environment for the formation of corporations"
"In addition, Nevada has no franchise tax."
"Crime:
Nevada has been ranked as the most dangerous state in the U.S. for five years in a row..." -- oops... I guess that comes with Libertarian/deregulated territory...
PinkElephant
not rated yet Sep 08, 2011Anyway, how much better is AZ doing?
ShotmanMaslo
5 / 5 (1) Sep 09, 2011Prostitution should be legal.
ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (2) Sep 09, 2011I-15 is a parking lot from LV to LA on Sunday afternoons.
Who is losing here?
High speed rail has been proposed between LA and LV for years, but the major opposition is from California. They don't want to loose MORE business to NV.
'Liberals' hate it when their victims can vote with their feet and escape.
For years CA tried to tax pensions of people who left the state until the SCOTUS said it was illegal.
PinkElephant
5 / 5 (1) Sep 09, 2011ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (2) Sep 09, 2011When tourism is down, so is the income in NV.
In the early 90's NV was growing at a rate of 5000/month.
Couple that with the govt encouraged low interest rates inspired a housing boom...and bust.
What's wrong with pensions? Especially ones that are paid for with real money that was invested, not stolen from taxpayers.
PinkElephant
not rated yet Sep 09, 2011See, there is after all such a thing as nuanced analysis, and there are after all economic forces and factors other than tax code and regulation. Then again, you probably don't see, because you will forever refuse to see.But but but... they're SOCIALISTIC institutions. They came about thanks to demands of LABOR UNIONS. I don't think that's wrong, but you SURELY do.
ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (2) Sep 10, 2011Socialism is a parasite and bleeds a wealthy economy, until it sucks it dry, like its been doing now in CA, MI, NY, etc.
Hughes Aircraft Company used to have a great pension system. Employees contributed 3% and could retire at 55.
General Dynamics' missile business was purchased by Hughes in the 90s and relocated to Tucson.
They produced an unofficial video comparing the city when the plant opened and when is closed. It went from a nice suburb to a gang invested dump.
I wonder how long the IR detector companies in Goleta can hang on. How can they afford to attract anyone to work there when they have to drive over an hour to afford a place to live? Especially when the Dallas area has similar businesses and cheaper housing.
I hope more socialists keep moving to CA and proving the wisdom of the federal system.
ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (2) Sep 10, 2011The city of Salinas had invested more than half a million dollars in Green Vehicles, an electric car start-up company.
All of that money is now gone, according to Green Vehicles President and Co-Founder Mike Ryan.
"Ryan outlined three mistakes he made while steering his company into a brick wall. All three reasons boiled down failing to generate enough capital.
Read more: http://www.ksbw.c...XWaK2Z00
Politicians risk other people's money. Maybe politicians should wait to see what other people do with their own money before wasting coerced taxpayer's money.
How many politicians lost their job over this?
"
Those Californian central planners are sure smart!
PinkElephant
not rated yet Sep 10, 2011PinkElephant
not rated yet Sep 10, 2011Random coincidences, to be sure. Nothing to see here; grope (blindly) along.
Shootist
not rated yet Sep 10, 2011No. While neither behavior may be optimal, people in Red States are freer than people in blue states.
Shootist
not rated yet Sep 10, 2011dood, it took over 100 years for England to lose its standing as the most important, prosperous, far-thinking, country in the world.
California is toast unless it reins in its gob'mint.
ryggesogn2
1 / 5 (2) Sep 10, 2011Daein
not rated yet Sep 11, 2011Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Assembling parts designed and built in China, Malaysia, and Korea
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Says the Wage Slave.
What fraction of your adult life is spent being a slave Shootist?
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Isn't it sad what a dying nation will do. Corporate welfare is an American tradition.
ryggesogn2
3 / 5 (2) Sep 11, 2011When companies are not 'helped' by the govt, and that survive market competition, are more robust than those who depend upon state welfare.
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011The same can be said about America in general.
But that is what American style Fascism (Corporatism) get you.
ryggesogn2
3 / 5 (2) Sep 11, 2011Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011You mean the pensions that were raided by their funding corporations who then went bankrupt and left the pensioners holding an empty bag?
Or are you referring to the pensions that lost most of their value in the ongoing economic downturn caused by Corrupt Republican politicians (George Bush comes to mind).
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Poor RyggTard. We keep educating you and you keep being stupid.
"Fascism should more appropriately be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." - Benito Mussolini
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Who is losing here?" - RyggTard
The wage slaves who are going to work. Obviously.
But, being slaves, they put up with it since they know no better.
Being stuck on the freeway doesn't detract substantially from their work time - they will make it up. It does however detract from their personal time, and subtract from their wallet.
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Wrong again RyggTard. The money isn't gone. It simply changed hands, and in so doing became part of the general economy.
Without a doubt a few pennies of it are actually in your pocket.
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Poor RyggTard. He just can't comprehend the fact that leaders are elected to lead.
In this case the error cost each family in Salinas the equivalent of a lunch for 1 at McDonalds.
Oh the humanity... Such waste...
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Given the crime rate of Los Angeles I think most people would. But what there isn't much point of comparing one overflowing toilet with another, when you could live in a civilized nation like Japan, or New Zealand, Germany, Sweden, Canada, etc.
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011In 2003 is was 7%." - RyggTard
Only 12% when the U.S. average is 19%.
The Socialist state of California must be doing something right.
As to the general state of unemployment in America, that is what 30 years of Borrow and Spend Republicanism will get you.
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 11, 2011Ya, too bad State Republicans have been holding California budget hostage for the last few decades.
It is sad for the State that Republicans are more interested in their petty failed ideology than they are of representing the interests of the people of California.
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 12, 2011The biggest corporation receiving state welfare is Exxon - the worlds second largest corporation.
The largest corporation is Apple, which would not exist without protection of it's "intellectual property" - An invalid concept - by the state.
It is true that many multinational corporations who have left America have done so because they could not find enough bribes to stay.
Vendicar_Decarian
1 / 5 (1) Sep 12, 2011And Borrow and Spend Republicans managed to do it to America in less than 30 years.