CDC: Superbugs cause 1 in 7 infections caught in hospitals

CDC: Superbugs cause 1 in 7 infections caught in hospitals
In this Nov. 7, 2008 file photo, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonies from a Seattle hospital patient grow in a blood agar plate at a local lab in Seattle. Health officials say 1 out of every 7 infections that patients pick up in the hospital is from supergerms resistant to antibiotics. The bugs include the staph infection MRSA, and five other bacteria impervious to many kinds of antibiotics. (Mike Siegel/The Seattle Times via AP)

Supergerms cause 1 out of 7 infections caught in hospitals, health officials said Thursday.

The bugs include the staph infection MRSA (MUR'-suh) and five other bacteria resistant to many kinds of antibiotics, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported.

That leaves hospitals with few—if any—medicines to fight dangerous infections in already-sick patients. "That's the scary thing," said Tim Landers, an Ohio State University expert on antibiotic-resistant infections.

Hospital-spread infections have long been a problem. The CDC estimates that on any given day, 1 in 25 patients have an infection that they picked up in the hospital. Officials have been pushing hospitals to do a better job keeping infections in check, with the government's Medicare program cutting payments to the worst hospitals.

The CDC looked at data from thousands of U.S. hospitals from 2008 through 2014, focusing on infections tied to certain surgical procedures and use of catheters.

It found superbugs caused 1 in 7 of the infections caught in general hospitals but 1 in 4 in specialized long-term hospitals.

The agency's director, Dr. Tom Frieden, called the long-term statistic especially "chilling." Those patients often have been under medical treatment for longer periods and have had more opportunity to be exposed to superbug infections, officials said.

Antibiotics became widely available in the 1940s, and today are used to kill or suppress the bacteria behind everything form strep throat to the plague. But as decades passed, some antibiotics stopped working. Experts say their overuse and misuse have helped make them less effective. Health officials have been raising alarms about it for years.

Fighting the problem requires more careful and judicious use of antibiotics, Frieden said.

"Doctors are the key to stamping out superbugs," Frieden said.

The report offered some good news: The rate of overall infection did continue to fall for certain surgical sites and catheters.

© 2016 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.

Citation: CDC: Superbugs cause 1 in 7 infections caught in hospitals (2016, March 3) retrieved 26 April 2024 from https://medicalxpress.com/news/2016-03-cdc-superbugs-infections-caught-hospitals.html
This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

Explore further

Report says drug-resistant bacteria are common killers

6 shares

Feedback to editors