Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Study showed oxaliplatin improved colon cancer patient survival

Stage III colon cancer patients in the general population who receive adjuvant treatment for the disease have an improved rate of survival when oxaliplatin is added to 5-fluorouracil (5FU), according to a study published ...

Cancer created Jan 20, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Predicting the value of indexing symptoms for ovarian cancer

The use of symptom indices to identify patients with symptoms associated with ovarian cancer who may need further screening is increasing in both the UK and the US in an attempt to promote earlier diagnosis, but they may ...

Cancer created Jan 14, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Autologous stem cell transplantation does not improve os in patients with follicular lymphoma

High-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (HDC-ASCT), for previously untreated patients with advanced follicular lymphoma (FL) does not improve overall survival compared with conventional-dose chemotherapy ...

Cancer created Dec 21, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Advantages and motivations uncertain behind use of brachytherapy for breast cancer radiotherapy

Accelerated partial breast irradiation using brachytherapy (APBIb) for the treatment of breast cancer has been rapidly increasing over the last several years in the U.S. as an alternative to standard whole-breast irradiation ...

Cancer created Dec 16, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Cancer screening reform needed

Since the National Cancer Institute developed the first guidelines on mammography screening over thirty years ago, advocacy and professional groups have developed guidelines focused on who should be screened, instead of communicating ...

Cancer created Nov 21, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Fecal occult blood testing effective in colonoscopy screenings

Fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) is more effective in its health benefits at the same or lower costs compared to guaiac fecal occult blood testing (gFOBT) at all levels of colonoscopy capacity, according to a study published ...

Cancer created Nov 09, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Concurrent chemo and radiation confers survival benefit in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients

The combination of chemotherapy and radiation significantly improved the 5-year overall survival of patients with stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), according to a phase III study published Nov. 4 in the Journal of ...

Cancer created Nov 05, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

European studies on risks of hepatocellular carcinoma

Among known risk factors for hepatocellular cancer, smoking, obesity, and heavy alcohol consumption, along with chronic hepatitis B and C infection, contribute to a large share of the disease burden in Europe, according to ...

Cancer created Oct 21, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Antineoplastic agents associated with thyroid dysfunction

Antineoplastic agents such as immunotherapies and targeted therapies that specifically target signaling pathways in cancer cells are associated with thyroid dysfunction in 20%-50% of cancer patients taking them, which can ...

Cancer created Oct 18, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Survival disparities in African-American and white colo-rectal cancer patients

African-American patients with resected stage II and stage III colon cancer experienced worse overall and recurrence-free survival compared to whites, but similar recurrence-free intervals, according to a study published ...

Cancer created Oct 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Company stock prices before public announcements of oncology trial results

Prior knowledge of phase III clinical trials of new drugs and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulatory decisions may affect the price of a drug company's stock according to a study published September 26 in the Journal of ...

Other created Sep 26, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Improving cancer communication to patients

Oncologists and their patients are increasingly challenged with making difficult decisions about screening, prevention and treatment. Unfortunately, most patients are neither armed with adequate knowledge nor the means of ...

Cancer created Sep 19, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Fewer than three doses of cervical cancer vaccine effective

Fewer than three doses of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine Cervarix may be just as effective as the standard three-dose regimen when it comes to preventive measures against cervical cancer, according to a new study ...

Cancer created Sep 09, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Modeling disparities may help with cervical cancer prevention

Researchers reported that explicit inclusion of disparities in cost-effectiveness analysis, would allow policy makers to identify strategies that would reduce overall cancer risk, reduce disparities between racial ethnic ...

Cancer created Sep 06, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Screening for HPV persistence and cervical cancer risk

Women over the age of thirty who test positive for HPV (Human Papillomavirus) should be re-tested two years later as part of cervical cancer screening, according to a study published online TK in the Journal of the National Ca ...

Cancer created Sep 06, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0