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Scientists identify molecular trigger for Alzheimer's disease

Researchers have pinpointed a catalytic trigger for the onset of Alzheimer's disease – when the fundamental structure of a protein molecule changes to cause a chain reaction that leads to the death of neurons ...

Alzheimer's disease & dementia created 15 hours ago | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Doctors say cancer drug costs are too high

More than 100 doctors from around the world have signed a letter decrying the high cost of cancer drugs which reach $100,000 per year or more, and calling for pharmaceutical companies to ease prices.

Medications created Apr 26, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 2

Simulator can teach basic robotic-assisted surgery

(HealthDay)—About half of medical students with no experience with robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery can learn basic skills within two sessions using a simulator, according to a study published in the ...

Surgery created Mar 29, 2013 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers to investigate how satisfied caretakers of stroke survivors are with social care support

Experts from Kingston University and St George's, University of London, have launched a study to examine whether people caring for family members who have had a stroke feel the social care services designed to support them, ...

Health created Mar 19, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Unusual respite from surging health care costs

(AP)—The government says Americans kept health care spending in check for three consecutive years.

Health created Jan 07, 2013 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Your new weight-loss resolution: drive less

(HealthDay)— If weight loss is your New Year's resolution, making another vow—to drive less in 2013—could help, a new study suggests.

Health created Dec 27, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Intensive therapy no better than traditional care at speeding up recovery from whiplash

More costly, intensive treatment works no better than usual care at speeding up recovery from whiplash injuries, according to new research published Online First in The Lancet.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created Dec 17, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

French down to a glass a day as wine becomes weekend treat

French wine consumption has fallen to a new low with the average adult now consuming the equivalent of barely a glass a day, the latest edition of a major consumption survey has found.

Health created Nov 28, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Researchers find link between higher Medicare spending and joblessness

(Medical Xpress)—National economic events, like the Great Recession of 2007-09, can have a far-reaching ripple effect through the economy. In a recent study, researchers at the College of William & Mary ...

Health created Nov 19, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Contraception could save world $5.7 bn, says UN report

The world economy would be boosted by billions of dollars if all women had access to contraception, the United Nations said on Wednesday in its annual State of World Population report.

Health created Nov 14, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 7

Lung cancer UK price tag eclipses the cost of any other cancer, study finds

The cost of lung cancer to the UK economy is £2.4 billion each year, far higher than the cost of any other cancer. This highlights the urgent need to continue to reduce the number of young people who become ...

Cancer created Nov 07, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Smokers take 2.7 extra sick days per year, research shows

(Medical Xpress)—Smokers are costing the UK economy £1.4 billion by taking an average of two or three days more sick leave per year than their non-smoking colleagues, a new study has revealed.

Addiction created Nov 01, 2012 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Cuba closes 54 hospitals since 2010: government

Cuba said Tuesday it has closed 54 hospitals since 2010, a sign that recent drastic budget cuts are taking a toll on one of this Communist island's most prized achievements: its vaunted healthcare system.

Health created Oct 10, 2012 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

7-a-day for happiness and mental health

Happiness and mental health are highest among people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day, according to a new report.

Health created Oct 09, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Restoring sight would save global economy US$202 billion each year

Governments could add billions of dollars to their economies annually by funding the provision of an eye examination and a pair of glasses to the estimated 703 million people globally that needed them in ...

Other created Oct 02, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Economy

An economy (or "the economy") is the realized economic system of a country or other area. It includes the production, exchange, distribution, and consumption of goods and services of that area. The study of different types and examples of economies is the subject of economic systems. A given economy is the end result of a process that involves its technological evolution, history and social organization, as well as its geography, natural resource endowment, and ecology, among other factors. These factors give context, content, and set the conditions and parameters in which an economy functions.

Today the range of fields of study exploring, registering and describing the economy or a part of it, include social sciences such as economics, as well as branches of history (economic history) or geography (economic geography). Practical fields directly related to the human activities involving production, distribution, exchange, and consumption of goods and services as a whole, range from engineering to management and business administration to applied science to finance. All kind of professions, occupations, economic agents or economic activities, contribute to the economy. Consumption, saving and investment are core variable components in the economy and determine market equilibrium. There are three main sectors of economic activity: primary, secondary and tertiary.

The word "economy" can be traced back to the Greek word "one who manages a household", derived from οἴκος, "house", and νέμω, "distribute (especially, manage)". From οἰκονόμος "of a household or family" but also senses such as "thrift", "direction", "administration", "arrangement", and "public revenue of a state". The first recorded sense of the word "economy", found in a work possibly composed in 1440, is "the management of economic affairs", in this case, of a monastery. Economy is later recorded in other senses shared by οἰκονομία in Greek, including "thrift" and "administration". The most frequently used current sense, "the economic system of a country or an area", seems not to have developed until the 19th or 20th century.

For more information about Economy, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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