News tagged with neuronal injury


Italy approves law on controversial stem cell therapy (Update)

Italian lawmakers on Wednesday gave their final approval to a law that allows limited use of a controversial type of stem cell therapy which has been condemned by many scientists but has given hope to families of terminally-ill ...

Medical research created May 22, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Mild blast injury causes molecular changes in brain akin to Alzheimer, team says

A multicenter study led by scientists at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine shows that mild traumatic brain injury after blast exposure produces inflammation, oxidative stress and gene activation patterns akin ...

Neuroscience created Apr 24, 2013 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Getting a grip on hand function: Researchers discover spinal cord circuit that controls our ability to grasp

Dalhousie neurosurgeon and scientist Dr. Rob Brownstone and postdoctoral fellow Dr. Tuan Bui have identified the spinal cord circuit that controls the hand's ability to grasp. This breakthrough finding opens ...

Neuroscience created Apr 10, 2013 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Even mild traumatic brain injuries can kill brain tissue, study finds

Scientists have watched a mild traumatic brain injury play out in the living brain, prompting swelling that reduces blood flow and connections between neurons to die.

Neuroscience created Mar 07, 2013 | popularity 2 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Activation of cortical type 2 cannabinoid receptors ameliorates ischemic brain injury

A new study published in the March issue of The American Journal of Pathology suggests that cortical type 2 cannabinoid (CB2) receptors might serve as potential therapeutic targets for cerebral ischemia.

Medical research created Feb 21, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Chili peppers spark discovery: WSU effort to fix injured brains with new nerve cells funded

As research efforts go, this one is high risk. Which is to say, it could easily fail.

Medical research created Feb 04, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

A treatment for ALS? Neural stem cell transplants slow progression of disease

(Medical Xpress)—Results from a meta-analysis of 11 independent amyotrophic lateral sclerosis research studies are giving hope to the ALS community by showing, for the first time, that the fatal disease ...

Neuroscience created Jan 03, 2013 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Mild brain cooling after head injury prevents epileptic seizures in lab study

(Medical Xpress)—Mild cooling of the brain after a head injury prevents the later development of epileptic seizures, according to an animal study reported this month in the  Annals of Neurology.

Neuroscience created Dec 21, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Where 'where it's at' is at in the brain: Study in rats identifies region that associates objects and space

Conventional wisdom in brain research says that you just used your hippocampus to answer that question, but that might not be the whole story. The context of place depends on not just how you got there, but ...

Neuroscience created Dec 05, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Scientists describe the genetic signature of a vital set of neurons

Scientists at NYU Langone Medical Center have identified two genes involved in establishing the neuronal circuits required for breathing. They report their findings in a study published in the December issue of Nature Ne ...

Neuroscience created Nov 29, 2012 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Hunting neuron killers in Alzheimer's and traumatic brain injury

Levels of the protein appoptosin in the brain skyrocket in Alzheimer's disease and traumatic brain injury. Appoptosin is known for helping the body make heme, the molecule that carries iron in the blood. In a study published ...

Neuroscience created Nov 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Study identifies how zebrafish regrow their brains

(Medical Xpress)—An international team of scientists has discovered the mechanism by which zebrafish can re-grow brain neurons after they have suffered traumatic brain injury, and that this mechanism is ...

Medical research created Nov 09, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 3 | with audio podcast report

Excitotoxicity and nerve cell death

Neural excitotoxicity can be involved in spinal cord injury, traumatic hearing loss and Alzheimer's. The Stressprotect project has gathered data on this often devastating phenomenon at biochemical, genomic ...

Medical research created Sep 25, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Implanted prosthetic device restores, improves impaired decision-making ability in monkeys

(Medical Xpress)—Researchers have taken a key step towards recovering specific brain functions in sufferers of brain disease and injuries by successfully restoring the decision-making processes in monkeys.

Neuroscience created Sep 13, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (11) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Astrocytes control the generation of new neurons from neural stem cells

Astrocytes are cells that have many functions in the central nervous system, such as the control of neuronal synapses, blood flow, or the brain's response to neurotrauma or stroke.

Medical research created Aug 24, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast