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Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes news

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Novel approach for diagnosing TB could significantly improve detection

A new strategy for tuberculosis (TB) screening, proposed by a team of researchers led by Queen Mary University of London, provides a solution to problems with current TB screening, which does not always accurately detect ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome may be driven by remnants of infection

Symptoms that persist long after Lyme disease is treated are not uncommon—a 2022 study found that 14% of patients who were diagnosed and treated early with antibiotic therapy would still develop Post Treatment Lyme Disease ...

Genetics

Parts of our DNA may mutate far faster than previously thought

Knowing how human DNA changes over generations is essential to estimating genetic disease risks and understanding how we evolved. But some of the most changeable regions of our DNA have been off-limits to researchers—until ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Inherited mutation linked to fatty liver disease

Researchers at Mayo Clinic's Center for Individualized Medicine have discovered a rare genetic variant that can directly cause metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, formerly known as nonalcoholic fatty ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Traumatic events may predict eating disorders among Palestinians

Results from a study published in Brain and Behavior suggest that traumatic events may contribute to the development of eating disorders among Palestinians. Also, certain sociodemographic factors—such as educational level, ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Gaps in flu treatment for high-risk adults found in multi-state study

A multi-state study reveals that many high-risk adults diagnosed with influenza (flu) in emergency departments and urgent care centers are not receiving timely antiviral treatment. Researchers found that only slightly more ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Federal COVID websites now promote lab leak theory

The Trump administration has replaced two major federal websites for COVID information with a new page that promotes the theory that the virus came from a lab in China.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Revisiting the measles: Who should get a vaccine?

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 700 confirmed measles cases have been reported in at least 25 states as of mid-April—and that number continues to grow. Most cases are among people ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

First new subtype of Castleman disease discovered in 45 years

A newly identified subtype of Castleman disease will help diagnose and properly treat thousands of patients who have been caught between existing classification systems, marking the first major discovery of its kind in 45 ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Light-activated probe reveals how tuberculosis evades immune defenses

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that kills more than a million people worldwide every year. The pathogen that causes the disease, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is deadly in part because of its complex outer envelope, ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

CDC shuts down key labs for hepatitis and STI testing after layoffs

Key labs at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have shut down amid recent layoffs, raising concerns about tracking and controlling serious infections like viral hepatitis and antibiotic-resistant gonorrhea.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Smartphone eye photos may help detect anemia in children

Anemia, a condition marked by low levels of hemoglobin in the blood, affects nearly 2 billion people worldwide. Among them, school-age children in low- and middle-income countries are particularly vulnerable. Left untreated, ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Hypertension is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease

Almost half of adults in America—about 108 million people—have hypertension. Hypertension, which is also known as high blood pressure, can constrict and narrow the blood vessels in important organs such as the heart and ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

White House touts COVID-19 'lab leak' theory on revamped site

The White House on Friday unveiled a revamped COVID-19 website that promoted the contentious theory that the virus leaked from a Chinese laboratory, framing it as the pandemic's "true origins."

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Existing drug could revive immune cells in sepsis treatment

When the immune system does not function properly, individuals become more susceptible to infections caused by viruses, bacteria, or fungi. Researchers from Radboud University Medical Center have demonstrated that an existing ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Americans don't think bird flu is a threat, study suggests

In an editorial in the American Journal of Public Health, a team led by researchers from the CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy (CUNY SPH) say public ignorance and apathy toward bird flu (highly pathogenic ...

Genetics

Genetic variant reveals how cleft lip and cleft palate can arise

Cleft lip and cleft palate are among the most common birth defects, occurring in about one in 1,050 births in the United States. These defects, which appear when the tissues that form the lip or the roof of the mouth do not ...