Why two out of three babies are cradled on the left

mom baby
Credit: CC0 Public Domain

Over two thirds of all people prefer to carry a baby in their left arm. The figure is as high as three quarters for women, and the same also applies to right-handed people. This is the result of an analysis of 40 studies from the past 60 years carried out by a team from the Department of Biopsychology at Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB). The experts assume that one reason for this preference is that emotions are primarily processed in the right hemisphere of the brain, which is linked to the left side of the body. The team led by lead author Julian Packheiser reports in the journal Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews on 26 June 2019.

First study from 1960

International researchers have been investigating since 1960 whether and why people have a preferred side when cradling a baby. Some studies have demonstrated a preference, others have not. "In order to explain the effect, we looked for all of the studies we could find on this topic," says Julian Packheiser. The Bochum-based researchers included 40 studies in their analysis.

They ultimately found that between 66 and 72 percent of all people hold an infant with their left arm. For right-handed people, the figure is even higher at 74 percent, while it is only 61 percent for left-handed people. The ratio is similar for men and : 64 percent of all men and 73 percent of all women hold a baby with their left arm. "There may, of course, be between gender and handedness," explains Packheiser. After all, men are 23 percent more likely to be left-handed than women. "Unfortunately, this link has not been considered in any study," says the researcher.

Emotions can be crucial

There has been much speculation about the reasons for the side preference. Perhaps right-handed people are only holding the baby on the left so that they have their right, more dexterous hand free. However, since emotions are primarily processed in the right hemisphere of the brain, people may also tend to move their baby into their left , which is linked to the right hemisphere of the brain. This could be especially true for mothers who have already established a strong emotional bond with their child during pregnancy.

As regards men, the researchers from Bochum are comparing the results of the analysis with their own study on hugs. During this study, they discovered that men who are uncomfortable hugging other men tend to hug each other from the left because of the strong negative emotions. "Further studies would have to take into account the context of holding ," says Julian Packheiser.

More information: Julian Packheiser et al. Handedness and sex effects on lateral biases in human cradling: Three meta-analyses, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews (2019). DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.06.035

Citation: Why two out of three babies are cradled on the left (2019, July 16) retrieved 19 March 2024 from https://medicalxpress.com/news/2019-07-babies-cradled-left.html
This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

Explore further

Why people have lateral preferences when kissing and hugging

6 shares

Feedback to editors