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Gastroenterology news

Oncology & Cancer

Genetic mapping reveals early mutations in stomach cancer development

Researchers from the Department of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine at the LKS Faculty of Medicine of the University of Hong Kong (HKUMed) have made significant advancements in understanding the earliest stages of stomach ...

Health

Sauerkraut's gut health benefits revealed in new study

Is sauerkraut more than just a tangy topping? A new University of California, Davis, study published in Applied and Environmental Microbiology suggests that the fermented cabbage could help protect your gut, which is an essential ...

Autism spectrum disorders

Gut-brain link may affect behavior in children with autism

A new USC study suggests that gut imbalances in children with autism may create an imbalance of metabolites in the digestive system—ultimately disrupting neurotransmitter production and influencing behavioral symptoms.

Cardiology

Preclinical study links gut bacteria to inflamed blood vessels

A new Cedars-Sinai study demonstrates how gut bacteria can influence the development of blood vessel inflammation in laboratory mice. The findings, if confirmed in humans, would open a potential route for treating Kawasaki ...

Health

Our ancestors didn't eat 3 meals a day. So why do we?

Pop quiz: name the world's most famous trio? If you're a foodie, then your answer might have been breakfast, lunch and dinner. It's an almost universally accepted trinity—particularly in the Western world.

Surgery

The gut microbiome as a predictive factor for kidney rejection

Kidneys are the most transplanted organ in Germany. According to the German Organ Transplantation Foundation, a total of 1,514 kidneys were transplanted after post-mortem organ donation in 2023, out of a total of 2,986 transplanted ...

Vaccination

Novel vaccine concept tackles harmful bacteria in the intestine

The issue of intestinal bacteria is a complex one. On the one hand, people are dependent on the microorganisms because they are the ones that digest the food. On the other hand, there are also numerous pathogens present among ...

Pediatrics

Novel genes linked to rare childhood diarrhea disorder

At only two days old, Sophie was losing too much weight, and too quickly. Further genetic testing would show that Sophie has one of a group of rare conditions called CODE (congenital diarrhea and enteropathies) that disrupts ...

Surgery

Perfusion technique for donor livers garners worldwide interest

A perfusion technique developed at University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG) to test the quality of donor livers led to a record number of liver transplants last year; not only in Groningen, but throughout the Netherlands. ...

Neuroscience

Gut microbiome changes linked to multiple sclerosis, study finds

The gut microbiome comprises the trillions of bacteria and other microorganisms that live in our digestive tracts, and it has been increasingly connected to human health and disease. A new Yale study reveals significant differences ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Ginger compound has potential to treat inflammatory bowel disease

An international team led by researchers at the University of Toronto has found a compound in ginger, called furanodienone (FDN), that selectively binds to and regulates a nuclear receptor involved in inflammatory bowel disease ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Boosting the gut barrier offers hope for Crohn's disease patients

Researchers at the University of Gothenburg have uncovered a critical mechanism that may pave the way for innovative treatments for Crohn's disease. Their findings center on repairing the protective barrier of the gut to ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

mRNA research explores new frontiers in celiac disease treatment

Jax Bari, an 11-year-old from Philadelphia, shows me a photo of himself. It's hard to look at; in it, he's sprawled out on the bathroom floor, sad, exhausted. He says, just hours earlier, he had accidentally consumed gluten ...

Neuroscience

How the gut triggers lasting pain in common conditions

A global research collaboration has revealed how certain gut cells switch on pain signals, which can linger long after the initial trigger has passed, potentially contributing to chronic pain in conditions like irritable ...