Leukemia

Inherited DNA change explains overactive leukemia gene

A small inherited change in DNA is largely responsible for overactivating a gene linked to poor treatment response in people with acute leukemia.

Genetics created May 25, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Marked for destruction: Newly developed compound triggers cancer cell death

The BCL-2 protein family plays a large role in determining whether cancer cells survive in response to therapy or undergo a form of cell death known as apoptosis. Cells are pressured toward apoptosis by expression of pro-apoptotic ...

Cancer created May 24, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Thioridazine kills cancer stem cells in human while avoiding toxic side-effects of conventional cancer treatments

A team of scientists at McMaster University has discovered a drug, thioridazine, successfully kills cancer stem cells in the human while avoiding the toxic side-effects of conventional cancer treatments.

Cancer created May 24, 2012 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (38) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Scientists see potential in novel leukemia treatment

Scientists at Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center may be one step closer to developing a new therapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after discovering that the targeted agents obatoclax and sorafenib kill ...

Cancer created May 22, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Protein RAL associated with aggressive characteristics in prostate, bladder and skin cancers

We have known for years that when the proteins RalA and RalB are present, cells in dishes copy toward aggressive forms of cancer. However, until this week, no study had explored the effects of RAL proteins in human cancers ...

Cancer created May 17, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Experimental agent may help older people with chronic leukemia

The experimental drug ibrutinib (PCI-32765) shows great promise for the treatment of elderly patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), according to interim findings from a clinical trial.

Cancer created May 16, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Finnish researchers identify the cause for LGL leukemia

Researchers of the University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Central Hospital and Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, have discovered that a mutation in the STAT3 gene is an underlying cause for LGL leukemia. Since ...

Cancer created May 16, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Predicting cancer relapse: Study finds high-throughput sequencing bests flow cytometry

A study led by researchers at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center has found that a next-generation, high-speed DNA-decoding technology called high-throughput sequencing can detect the earliest signs of potential relapse ...

Cancer created May 16, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists discover marker to identify, attack breast cancer stem cells

Breast cancer stem cells wear a cell surface protein that is part nametag and part bull's eye, identifying them as potent tumor-generating cells and flagging their vulnerability to a drug, researchers at The University of ...

Cancer created May 16, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Stabilizing Fanconi anemia with antioxidants

Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disorder which affects one person in 350,000. People affected by this disease have defects in DNA repair, and are hypersensitive to oxidative damage, resulting in bone marrow failure ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes created May 15, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A microRNA prognostic marker identified in acute leukemia

A study has identified microRNA-3151 as a new independent prognostic marker in certain patients with acute leukemia. The study involves patients with acute myeloid leukemia and normal-looking chromosomes (CN-AML).

Cancer created May 14, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover biomarkers for prostate cancer detection, recurrence

Alterations to the "on-off" switches of genes occur early in the development of prostate cancer and could be used as biomarkers to detect the disease months or even years earlier than current approaches, a Mayo Clinic study ...

Cancer created May 14, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers use dual strategy to fight Type 1 diabetes

(Medical Xpress) -- University of Florida researchers teamed with colleagues at City of Hope National Medical Center in Duarte, Calif., to devise a new combination therapy that reverses established Type 1 diabetes in mice.

Medical research created May 10, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists find that chromosomal abnormalities are associated with aging and cancer

(Medical Xpress) -- Two new studies have found that large structural abnormalities in chromosomes, some of which have been associated with increased risk of cancer, can be detected in a small fraction of people without a ...

Genetics created May 08, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New technique could identify drugs that help fight broad range of viruses

Results of a new study demonstrate the feasibility of a novel strategy in drug discovery: screening large numbers of existing drugs — often already approved for other uses — to see which ones activate genes that ...

Cancer created May 05, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast


Leukemia (American English) or leukaemia (British English) (from the Greek leukos λεύκος - white, and haima αίμα - blood) is a type of cancer of the blood or bone marrow characterized by an abnormal increase of immature white blood cells called "blasts". Leukemia is a broad term covering a spectrum of diseases. In turn, it is part of the even broader group of diseases affecting the blood, bone marrow, heart, and lymphoid system, which are all known as hematological neoplasms. Leukemia can also cause multiple organ failure.

In 2000, approximately 256,000 children and adults around the world developed some form of leukemia, and 209,000 died from it.[citation needed]

This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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