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Genetics

Scientists find cause of rare devastating, autoimmune disease in Puerto Ricans—but also find potential treatment

A rare autoimmune condition with a tongue-twister of a name may impact people of Puerto Rican heritage through a newly discovered genetic pathway, a discovery that may ultimately guide genetic counseling and treatment, scientists ...

Neuroscience

Assessing synchronized activity in the human brain through frequency-dependent covariance analysis

This year is the centennial anniversary of German psychiatrist Hans Berger's invention of electroencephalography (EEG), a way to record electrical activity in the brain, now called brainwaves or neural oscillations. Amazingly, ...

Medical research news

Psychology & Psychiatry

Emotional body odors may enhance the effect of mindfulness therapy

Emotional body odors may have the potential to enhance the anxiety-reducing effects of mindfulness. This is shown by a pilot study published in the Journal of Affective Disorders, co-authored by researchers from Karolinska ...

Radiology & Imaging

Algorithms based on deep learning can improve medical image analysis

Artificial intelligence has the potential to improve the analysis of medical image data. For example, algorithms based on deep learning can determine the location and size of tumors. This is the result of AutoPET, an international ...

Oncology & Cancer

Engineered receptors help the immune system home in on cancer

Most cancer treatments—from chemotherapies to engineered immune cells—have a host of side effects, in large part because they affect healthy cells in the body at the same time as targeting tumor cells. For the same reason, ...

Oncology & Cancer

A new screening tool improves liver cancer detection

Hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of liver cancer, is the sixth most common cancer worldwide and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Screening efforts for this cancer focus on individuals diagnosed with viral ...